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Conjugation of לְהַקְשׁוֹת

Verb – HIF'IL

Root: ק - שׁ - ה

The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.

Meaning

to harden, to make difficult

Active forms Binyan Hif'il

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		מַקְשֶׁה makshe I / you m. sg. / he / it harden(s)	מַקְשָׁה maksha I / you f. sg. / she / it harden(s)	מַקְשִׁים makshim we / you m. pl. / they m. harden	מַקְשׁוֹת makshot we / you f. pl. / they f. harden
Past tense	1st	הִקְשֵׁיתִי hiksheti I hardened		הִקְשֵׁינוּ hikshenu we hardened
	2nd	הִקְשֵׁיתָ hiksheta you m. sg. hardened	הִקְשֵׁית hikshet you f. sg. hardened	הִקְשֵׁיתֶם hikshetem you m. pl. hardened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִקְשֵׁיתֶם hikshetem	הִקְשֵׁיתֶן hiksheten you f. pl. hardened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִקְשֵׁיתֶן hiksheten
	3rd	הִקְשָׁה hiksha he / it hardened	הִקְשְׁתָה hiksheta she / it hardened	הִקְשׁוּ hikshu they hardened
Future tense	1st	אַקְשֶׁה akshe I will harden		נַקְשֶׁה nakshe we will harden
	2nd	תַּקְשֶׁה takshe you m. sg. will harden	תַּקְשִׁי takshi you f. sg. will harden	תַּקְשׁוּ takshu you m. pl. will harden	תַּקְשֶׁינָה takshena you f. pl. will harden In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּקְשׁוּ takshu
	3rd	יַקְשֶׁה yakshe he / it will harden	תַּקְשֶׁה takshe she / it will harden	יַקְשׁוּ yakshu they m. will harden	תַּקְשֶׁינָה takshena they f. will harden In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַקְשׁוּ yakshu
Imperative		הַקְשֵׁה!‏ hakshe! (to a man) harden!	הַקְשִׁי!‏ hakshi! (to a woman) harden!	הַקְשׁוּ!‏ hakshu! (to men) harden!	הַקְשֶׁינָה!‏ hakshena! (to women) harden! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַקְשׁוּ!‏ hakshu!
Infinitive		לְהַקְשׁוֹת lehakshot to harden

Passive forms Binyan Huf'al

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		מֻקְשֶׁה ~ מוקשה mukshe I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is hardened	מֻקְשֵׁית ~ מוקשית mukshet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is hardened	מֻקְשִׁים ~ מוקשים mukshim we / you m. pl. / they m. are hardened	מֻקְשׁוֹת ~ מוקשות mukshot we / you f. pl. / they f. are hardened
Past tense	1st	הֻקְשֵׁיתִי ~ הוקשיתי huksheti I was hardened		הֻקְשֵׁינוּ ~ הוקשינו hukshenu we were hardened
	2nd	הֻקְשֵׁיתָ ~ הוקשית huksheta you m. sg. were hardened	הֻקְשֵׁית ~ הוקשית hukshet you f. sg. were hardened	הֻקְשֵׁיתֶם ~ הוקשיתם hukshetem you m. pl. were hardened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻקְשֵׁיתֶם ~ הוקשיתם hukshetem	הֻקְשֵׁיתֶן ~ הוקשיתן huksheten you f. pl. were hardened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻקְשֵׁיתֶן ~ הוקשיתן huksheten
	3rd	הֻקְשָׁה ~ הוקשה huksha he / it was hardened	הֻקְשְׁתָה ~ הוקשתה huksheta she / it was hardened	הֻקְשׁוּ ~ הוקשו hukshu they were hardened
Future tense	1st	אֻקְשֶׁה ~ אוקשה ukshe I will be hardened		נֻקְשֶׁה ~ נוקשה nukshe we will be hardened
	2nd	תֻּקְשֶׁה ~ תוקשה tukshe you m. sg. will be hardened	תֻּקְשִׁי ~ תוקשי tukshi you f. sg. will be hardened	תֻּקְשׁוּ ~ תוקשו tukshu you m. pl. will be hardened	תֻּקְשֶׁינָה ~ תוקשינה tukshena you f. pl. will be hardened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּקְשׁוּ ~ תוקשו tukshu
	3rd	יֻקְשֶׁה ~ יוקשה yukshe he / it will be hardened	תֻּקְשֶׁה ~ תוקשה tukshe she / it will be hardened	יֻקְשׁוּ ~ יוקשו yukshu they m. will be hardened	תֻּקְשֶׁינָה ~ תוקשינה tukshena they f. will be hardened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻקְשׁוּ ~ יוקשו yukshu