Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ר - ד - ם
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַרְדִּים mardim I / you m. sg. / he / it put(s) to sleep | מַרְדִּימָה mardima I / you f. sg. / she / it put(s) to sleep | מַרְדִּימִים mardimim we / you m. pl. / they m. put to sleep | מַרְדִּימוֹת mardimot we / you f. pl. / they f. put to sleep | |
Past tense | 1st | הִרְדַּמְתִּי hirdamti I put to sleep | הִרְדַּמְנוּ hirdamnu we put to sleep | ||
2nd | הִרְדַּמְתָּ hirdamta you m. sg. put to sleep | הִרְדַּמְתְּ hirdamt you f. sg. put to sleep | הִרְדַּמְתֶּם hirdamtem you m. pl. put to sleep The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִרְדַּמְתֶּם hirdamtem | הִרְדַּמְתֶּן hirdamten you f. pl. put to sleep The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִרְדַּמְתֶּן hirdamten | |
3rd | הִרְדִּים hirdim he / it put to sleep | הִרְדִּימָה hirdima she / it put to sleep | הִרְדִּימוּ hirdimu they put to sleep | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַרְדִּים ardim I will put to sleep | נַרְדִּים nardim we will put to sleep | ||
2nd | תַּרְדִּים tardim you m. sg. will put to sleep | תַּרְדִּימִי tardimi you f. sg. will put to sleep | תַּרְדִּימוּ tardimu you m. pl. will put to sleep | תַּרְדֵּמְנָה tardemna you f. pl. will put to sleep In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּרְדִּימוּ tardimu | |
3rd | יַרְדִּים yardim he / it will put to sleep | תַּרְדִּים tardim she / it will put to sleep | יַרְדִּימוּ yardimu they m. will put to sleep | תַּרְדֵּמְנָה tardemna they f. will put to sleep In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַרְדִּימוּ yardimu | |
Imperative | הַרְדֵּם! hardem! (to a man) put to sleep! | הַרְדִּימִי! hardimi! (to a woman) put to sleep! | הַרְדִּימוּ! hardimu! (to men) put to sleep! | הַרְדֵּמְנָה! hardemna! (to women) put to sleep! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַרְדִּימוּ! hardimu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַרְדִּים lehardim to put to sleep |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻרְדָּם ~ מורדם murdam I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is put to sleep | מֻרְדֶּמֶת ~ מורדמת murdemet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is put to sleep | מֻרְדָּמִים ~ מורדמים murdamim we / you m. pl. / they m. are put to sleep | מֻרְדָּמוֹת ~ מורדמות murdamot we / you f. pl. / they f. are put to sleep | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻרְדַּמְתִּי ~ הורדמתי hurdamti I was put to sleep | הֻרְדַּמְנוּ ~ הורדמנו hurdamnu we were put to sleep | ||
2nd | הֻרְדַּמְתָּ ~ הורדמת hurdamta you m. sg. were put to sleep | הֻרְדַּמְתְּ ~ הורדמת hurdamt you f. sg. were put to sleep | הֻרְדַּמְתֶּם ~ הורדמתם hurdamtem you m. pl. were put to sleep The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻרְדַּמְתֶּם ~ הורדמתם hurdamtem | הֻרְדַּמְתֶּן ~ הורדמתן hurdamten you f. pl. were put to sleep The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻרְדַּמְתֶּן ~ הורדמתן hurdamten | |
3rd | הֻרְדַּם ~ הורדם hurdam he / it was put to sleep | הֻרְדְּמָה ~ הורדמה hurdema she / it was put to sleep | הֻרְדְּמוּ ~ הורדמו hurdemu they were put to sleep | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻרְדַּם ~ אורדם urdam I will be put to sleep | נֻרְדַּם ~ נורדם nurdam we will be put to sleep | ||
2nd | תֻּרְדַּם ~ תורדם turdam you m. sg. will be put to sleep | תֻּרְדְּמִי ~ תורדמי turdemi you f. sg. will be put to sleep | תֻּרְדְּמוּ ~ תורדמו turdemu you m. pl. will be put to sleep | תֻּרְדַּמְנָה ~ תורדמנה turdamna you f. pl. will be put to sleep In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּרְדְּמוּ ~ תורדמו turdemu | |
3rd | יֻרְדַּם ~ יורדם yurdam he / it will be put to sleep | תֻּרְדַּם ~ תורדם turdam she / it will be put to sleep | יֻרְדְּמוּ ~ יורדמו yurdemu they m. will be put to sleep | תֻּרְדַּמְנָה ~ תורדמנה turdamna they f. will be put to sleep In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻרְדְּמוּ ~ יורדמו yurdemu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
הֵירָדְמוּת | ר - ד - ם | Noun – hikkatlut pattern, feminine | falling asleep |
רָדוּם | ר - ד - ם | Adjective – katul pattern | sleepy, drowsy; dormant; anesthetized, numb |
לְהֵירָדֵם | ר - ד - ם | Verb – nif'al | to fall asleep, to doze off |
תַּרְדֵּמָה | ר - ד - ם | Noun – taktela pattern, feminine | hibernation; deep sleep |
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