Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ר - ו - ץ
The middle radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֵרִיץ meritz I / you m. sg. / he / it push(es) | מְרִיצָה meritza I / you f. sg. / she / it push(es) | מְרִיצִים meritzim we / you m. pl. / they m. push | מְרִיצוֹת meritzot we / you f. pl. / they f. push | |
Past tense | 1st | הֵרַצְתִּי heratzti הֲרִיצוֹתִי haritzoti I pushed | הֵרַצְנוּ heratznu הֲרִיצוֹנוּ haritzonu we pushed | ||
2nd | הֵרַצְתָּ heratzta הֲרִיצוֹתָ haritzota you m. sg. pushed | הֵרַצְתְּ heratzt הֲרִיצוֹת haritzot you f. sg. pushed | הֲרַצְתֶּם haratztem הֲרִיצוֹתֶם haritzotem you m. pl. pushed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֵרַצְתֶּם heratztem הֲרִיצוֹתֶם haritzotem | הֲרַצְתֶּן haratzten הֲרִיצוֹתֶן haritzoten you f. pl. pushed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֵרַצְתֶּן heratzten הֲרִיצוֹתֶן haritzoten | |
3rd | הֵרִיץ heritz he / it pushed | הֵרִיצָה heritza she / it pushed | הֵרִיצוּ heritzu they pushed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אָרִיץ aritz I will push | נָרִיץ naritz we will push | ||
2nd | תָּרִיץ taritz you m. sg. will push | תָּרִיצִי taritzi you f. sg. will push | תָּרִיצוּ taritzu you m. pl. will push | תָּרֵצְנָה taretzna תְּרִיצֶינָה teritzena you f. pl. will push In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תָּרִיצוּ taritzu | |
3rd | יָרִיץ yaritz he / it will push | תָּרִיץ taritz she / it will push | יָרִיצוּ yaritzu they m. will push | תָּרֵצְנָה taretzna תְּרִיצֶינָה teritzena they f. will push In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יָרִיצוּ yaritzu | |
Imperative | הָרֵץ! haretz! (to a man) push! | הָרִיצִי! haritzi! (to a woman) push! | הָרִיצוּ! haritzu! (to men) push! | הָרֵצְנָה! haretzna! (to women) push! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הָרִיצוּ! haritzu! | |
Infinitive | לְהָרִיץ leharitz to push |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מוּרָץ muratz I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is pushed | מוּרֶצֶת muretzet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is pushed | מוּרָצִים muratzim we / you m. pl. / they m. are pushed | מוּרָצוֹת muratzot we / you f. pl. / they f. are pushed | |
Past tense | 1st | הוּרַצְתִּי huratzti I was pushed | הוּרַצְנוּ huratznu we were pushed | ||
2nd | הוּרַצְתָּ huratzta you m. sg. were pushed | הוּרַצְתְּ huratzt you f. sg. were pushed | הוּרַצְתֶּם huratztem you m. pl. were pushed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הוּרַצְתֶּם huratztem | הוּרַצְתֶּן huratzten you f. pl. were pushed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הוּרַצְתֶּן huratzten | |
3rd | הוּרַץ huratz he / it was pushed | הוּרְצָה hurtza she / it was pushed | הוּרְצוּ hurtzu they were pushed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אוּרַץ uratz I will be pushed | נוּרַץ nuratz we will be pushed | ||
2nd | תּוּרַץ turatz you m. sg. will be pushed | תּוּרְצִי turtzi you f. sg. will be pushed | תּוּרְצוּ turtzu you m. pl. will be pushed | תּוּרַצְנָה turatzna תּוּרָצֶינָה turatzena you f. pl. will be pushed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תּוּרְצוּ turtzu | |
3rd | יוּרַץ yuratz he / it will be pushed | תּוּרַץ turatz she / it will be pushed | יוּרְצוּ yurtzu they m. will be pushed | תּוּרַצְנָה turatzna תּוּרָצֶינָה turatzena they f. will be pushed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יוּרְצוּ yurtzu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מֵירוֹץ | ר - ו - ץ | Noun | race (sports event) |
מְרוּצָה | ר - ו - ץ | Noun – mekula pattern, feminine | race, running |
מְרִיצָה | ר - ו - ץ | Noun – mekila pattern, feminine | wheelbarrow |
לָרוּץ | ר - ו - ץ | Verb – pa'al | to run |
לְהִתְרוֹצֵץ | ר - ו - ץ | Verb – hitpa'el | to run around, to scamper |
רִיצָה | ר - ו - ץ | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | race, running |
רָץ | ר - ו - ץ | Noun – kal pattern, masculine | runner, sprinter; bishop (chess) |
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