Verb – PI'EL
Root: ר - ח - ם
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְרַחֵם merachem I / you m. sg. / he / it pity(-ies) | מְרַחֶמֶת merachemet I / you f. sg. / she / it pity(-ies) | מְרַחֲמִים merachamim we / you m. pl. / they m. pity | מְרַחֲמוֹת merachamot we / you f. pl. / they f. pity | |
Past tense | 1st | רִחַמְתִּי ~ ריחמתי richamti I pitied | רִחַמְנוּ ~ ריחמנו richamnu we pitied | ||
2nd | רִחַמְתָּ ~ ריחמת richamta you m. sg. pitied | רִחַמְתְּ ~ ריחמת richamt you f. sg. pitied | רִחַמְתֶּם ~ ריחמתם richamtem you m. pl. pitied The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: רִחַמְתֶּם ~ ריחמתם richamtem | רִחַמְתֶּן ~ ריחמתן richamten you f. pl. pitied The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: רִחַמְתֶּן ~ ריחמתן richamten | |
3rd | רִחֵם ~ ריחם richem he / it pitied | רִחֲמָה ~ ריחמה richama she / it pitied | רִחֲמוּ ~ ריחמו richamu they pitied | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲרַחֵם arachem I will pity | נְרַחֵם nerachem we will pity | ||
2nd | תְּרַחֵם terachem you m. sg. will pity | תְּרַחֲמִי terachami you f. sg. will pity | תְּרַחֲמוּ terachamu you m. pl. will pity | תְּרַחֵמְנָה terachemna you f. pl. will pity In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּרַחֲמוּ terachamu | |
3rd | יְרַחֵם yerachem he / it will pity | תְּרַחֵם terachem she / it will pity | יְרַחֲמוּ yerachamu they m. will pity | תְּרַחֵמְנָה terachemna they f. will pity In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְרַחֲמוּ yerachamu | |
Imperative | רַחֵם! rachem! (to a man) pity! | רַחֲמִי! rachami! (to a woman) pity! | רַחֲמוּ! rachamu! (to men) pity! | רַחֵמְנָה! rachemna! (to women) pity! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: רַחֲמוּ! rachamu! | |
Infinitive | לְרַחֵם lerachem to pity |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְרֻחָם ~ מרוחם merucham I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is pitied | מְרֻחֶמֶת ~ מרוחמת meruchemet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is pitied | מְרֻחָמִים ~ מרוחמים meruchamim we / you m. pl. / they m. are pitied | מְרֻחָמוֹת ~ מרוחמות meruchamot we / you f. pl. / they f. are pitied | |
Past tense | 1st | רֻחַמְתִּי ~ רוחמתי ruchamti I was pitied | רֻחַמְנוּ ~ רוחמנו ruchamnu we were pitied | ||
2nd | רֻחַמְתָּ ~ רוחמת ruchamta you m. sg. were pitied | רֻחַמְתְּ ~ רוחמת ruchamt you f. sg. were pitied | רֻחַמְתֶּם ~ רוחמתם ruchamtem you m. pl. were pitied The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: רֻחַמְתֶּם ~ רוחמתם ruchamtem | רֻחַמְתֶּן ~ רוחמתן ruchamten you f. pl. were pitied The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: רֻחַמְתֶּן ~ רוחמתן ruchamten | |
3rd | רֻחַם ~ רוחם rucham he / it was pitied | רֻחֲמָה ~ רוחמה ruchama she / it was pitied | רֻחֲמוּ ~ רוחמו ruchamu they were pitied | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲרֻחַם ~ ארוחם arucham I will be pitied | נְרֻחַם ~ נרוחם nerucham we will be pitied | ||
2nd | תְּרֻחַם ~ תרוחם terucham you m. sg. will be pitied | תְּרֻחֲמִי ~ תרוחמי teruchami you f. sg. will be pitied | תְּרֻחֲמוּ ~ תרוחמו teruchamu you m. pl. will be pitied | תְּרֻחַמְנָה ~ תרוחמנה teruchamna you f. pl. will be pitied In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּרֻחֲמוּ ~ תרוחמו teruchamu | |
3rd | יְרֻחַם ~ ירוחם yerucham he / it will be pitied | תְּרֻחַם ~ תרוחם terucham she / it will be pitied | יְרֻחֲמוּ ~ ירוחמו yeruchamu they m. will be pitied | תְּרֻחַמְנָה ~ תרוחמנה teruchamna they f. will be pitied In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְרֻחֲמוּ ~ ירוחמו yeruchamu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
רֶחֶם | ר - ח - ם | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | womb, uterus |
לְהִתְרַחֵם | ר - ח - ם | Verb – hitpa'el | to have mercy (על) (rare) |
רַחֲמִים | ר - ח - ם | Noun – masculine | mercy |
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