Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ר - ע - ף
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַרְעִיף mar'if I / you m. sg. / he / it heap(s) | מַרְעִיפָה mar'ifa I / you f. sg. / she / it heap(s) | מַרְעִיפִים mar'ifim we / you m. pl. / they m. heap | מַרְעִיפוֹת mar'ifot we / you f. pl. / they f. heap | |
Past tense | 1st | הִרְעַפְתִּי hir'afti I heaped | הִרְעַפְנוּ hir'afnu we heaped | ||
2nd | הִרְעַפְתָּ hir'afta you m. sg. heaped | הִרְעַפְתְּ hir'aft you f. sg. heaped | הִרְעַפְתֶּם hir'aftem you m. pl. heaped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִרְעַפְתֶּם hir'aftem | הִרְעַפְתֶּן hir'aften you f. pl. heaped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִרְעַפְתֶּן hir'aften | |
3rd | הִרְעִיף hir'if he / it heaped | הִרְעִיפָה hir'ifa she / it heaped | הִרְעִיפוּ hir'ifu they heaped | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַרְעִיף ar'if I will heap | נַרְעִיף nar'if we will heap | ||
2nd | תַּרְעִיף tar'if you m. sg. will heap | תַּרְעִיפִי tar'ifi you f. sg. will heap | תַּרְעִיפוּ tar'ifu you m. pl. will heap | תַּרְעֵפְנָה tar'efna you f. pl. will heap In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּרְעִיפוּ tar'ifu | |
3rd | יַרְעִיף yar'if he / it will heap | תַּרְעִיף tar'if she / it will heap | יַרְעִיפוּ yar'ifu they m. will heap | תַּרְעֵפְנָה tar'efna they f. will heap In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַרְעִיפוּ yar'ifu | |
Imperative | הַרְעֵף! har'ef! (to a man) heap! | הַרְעִיפִי! har'ifi! (to a woman) heap! | הַרְעִיפוּ! har'ifu! (to men) heap! | הַרְעֵפְנָה! har'efna! (to women) heap! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַרְעִיפוּ! har'ifu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַרְעִיף lehar'if to heap |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻרְעָף ~ מורעף mur'af I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is heaped | מֻרְעֶפֶת ~ מורעפת mur'efet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is heaped | מֻרְעָפִים ~ מורעפים mur'afim we / you m. pl. / they m. are heaped | מֻרְעָפוֹת ~ מורעפות mur'afot we / you f. pl. / they f. are heaped | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻרְעַפְתִּי ~ הורעפתי hur'afti I was heaped | הֻרְעַפְנוּ ~ הורעפנו hur'afnu we were heaped | ||
2nd | הֻרְעַפְתָּ ~ הורעפת hur'afta you m. sg. were heaped | הֻרְעַפְתְּ ~ הורעפת hur'aft you f. sg. were heaped | הֻרְעַפְתֶּם ~ הורעפתם hur'aftem you m. pl. were heaped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻרְעַפְתֶּם ~ הורעפתם hur'aftem | הֻרְעַפְתֶּן ~ הורעפתן hur'aften you f. pl. were heaped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻרְעַפְתֶּן ~ הורעפתן hur'aften | |
3rd | הֻרְעַף ~ הורעף hur'af he / it was heaped | הֻרְעֲפָה ~ הורעפה hur'afa she / it was heaped | הֻרְעֲפוּ ~ הורעפו hur'afu they were heaped | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻרְעַף ~ אורעף ur'af I will be heaped | נֻרְעַף ~ נורעף nur'af we will be heaped | ||
2nd | תֻּרְעַף ~ תורעף tur'af you m. sg. will be heaped | תֻּרְעֲפִי ~ תורעפי tur'afi you f. sg. will be heaped | תֻּרְעֲפוּ ~ תורעפו tur'afu you m. pl. will be heaped | תֻּרְעַפְנָה ~ תורעפנה tur'afna you f. pl. will be heaped In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּרְעֲפוּ ~ תורעפו tur'afu | |
3rd | יֻרְעַף ~ יורעף yur'af he / it will be heaped | תֻּרְעַף ~ תורעף tur'af she / it will be heaped | יֻרְעֲפוּ ~ יורעפו yur'afu they m. will be heaped | תֻּרְעַפְנָה ~ תורעפנה tur'afna they f. will be heaped In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻרְעֲפוּ ~ יורעפו yur'afu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
רַעַף | ר - ע - ף | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | roofing tile |
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