Verb – PI'EL
Root: שׁ - ב - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְשַׁבֵּחַ meshabeach I / you m. sg. / he / it praise(s) | מְשַׁבַּחַת meshabachat I / you f. sg. / she / it praise(s) | מְשַׁבְּחִים meshabchim we / you m. pl. / they m. praise | מְשַׁבְּחוֹת meshabchot we / you f. pl. / they f. praise | |
Past tense | 1st | שִׁבַּחְתִּי ~ שיבחתי shibachti I praised | שִׁבַּחְנוּ ~ שיבחנו shibachnu we praised | ||
2nd | שִׁבַּחְתָּ ~ שיבחת shibachta you m. sg. praised | שִׁבַּחְתְּ ~ שיבחת shibacht you f. sg. praised | שִׁבַּחְתֶּם ~ שיבחתם shibachtem you m. pl. praised The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שִׁבַּחְתֶּם ~ שיבחתם shibachtem | שִׁבַּחְתֶּן ~ שיבחתן shibachten you f. pl. praised The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שִׁבַּחְתֶּן ~ שיבחתן shibachten | |
3rd | שִׁבֵּחַ ~ שיבח shibeach שִׁבַּח ~ שיבח shibach he / it praised | שִׁבְּחָה ~ שיבחה shibcha she / it praised | שִׁבְּחוּ ~ שיבחו shibchu they praised | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲשַׁבֵּחַ ashabeach אֲשַׁבַּח ashabach I will praise | נְשַׁבֵּחַ neshabeach נְשַׁבַּח neshabach we will praise | ||
2nd | תְּשַׁבֵּחַ teshabeach תְּשַׁבַּח teshabach you m. sg. will praise | תְּשַׁבְּחִי teshabchi you f. sg. will praise | תְּשַׁבְּחוּ teshabchu you m. pl. will praise | תְּשַׁבַּחְנָה teshabachna you f. pl. will praise In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּשַׁבְּחוּ teshabchu | |
3rd | יְשַׁבֵּחַ yeshabeach יְשַׁבַּח yeshabach he / it will praise | תְּשַׁבֵּחַ teshabeach תְּשַׁבַּח teshabach she / it will praise | יְשַׁבְּחוּ yeshabchu they m. will praise | תְּשַׁבַּחְנָה teshabachna they f. will praise In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְשַׁבְּחוּ yeshabchu | |
Imperative | שַׁבֵּחַ! shabeach! שַׁבַּח! shabach! (to a man) praise! | שַׁבְּחִי! shabchi! (to a woman) praise! | שַׁבְּחוּ! shabchu! (to men) praise! | שַׁבַּחְנָה! shabachna! (to women) praise! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: שַׁבְּחוּ! shabchu! | |
Infinitive | לְשַׁבֵּחַ leshabeach to praise |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְשֻׁבָּח ~ משובח meshubach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is praised | מְשֻׁבַּחַת ~ משובחת meshubachat I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is praised | מְשֻׁבָּחִים ~ משובחים meshubachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are praised | מְשֻׁבָּחוֹת ~ משובחות meshubachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are praised | |
Past tense | 1st | שֻׁבַּחְתִּי ~ שובחתי shubachti I was praised | שֻׁבַּחְנוּ ~ שובחנו shubachnu we were praised | ||
2nd | שֻׁבַּחְתָּ ~ שובחת shubachta you m. sg. were praised | שֻׁבַּחְתְּ ~ שובחת shubacht you f. sg. were praised | שֻׁבַּחְתֶּם ~ שובחתם shubachtem you m. pl. were praised The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שֻׁבַּחְתֶּם ~ שובחתם shubachtem | שֻׁבַּחְתֶּן ~ שובחתן shubachten you f. pl. were praised The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שֻׁבַּחְתֶּן ~ שובחתן shubachten | |
3rd | שֻׁבַּח ~ שובח shubach he / it was praised | שֻׁבְּחָה ~ שובחה shubcha she / it was praised | שֻׁבְּחוּ ~ שובחו shubchu they were praised | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲשֻׁבַּח ~ אשובח ashubach I will be praised | נְשֻׁבַּח ~ נשובח neshubach we will be praised | ||
2nd | תְּשֻׁבַּח ~ תשובח teshubach you m. sg. will be praised | תְּשֻׁבְּחִי ~ תשובחי teshubchi you f. sg. will be praised | תְּשֻׁבְּחוּ ~ תשובחו teshubchu you m. pl. will be praised | תְּשֻׁבַּחְנָה ~ תשובחנה teshubachna you f. pl. will be praised In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּשֻׁבְּחוּ ~ תשובחו teshubchu | |
3rd | יְשֻׁבַּח ~ ישובח yeshubach he / it will be praised | תְּשֻׁבַּח ~ תשובח teshubach she / it will be praised | יְשֻׁבְּחוּ ~ ישובחו yeshubchu they m. will be praised | תְּשֻׁבַּחְנָה ~ תשובחנה teshubachna they f. will be praised In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְשֻׁבְּחוּ ~ ישובחו yeshubchu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
שֶׁבַח | שׁ - ב - ח | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | praise, eulogy |
לְהַשְׁבִּיחַ | שׁ - ב - ח | Verb – hif'il | to improve, to upgrade |
לְהִשְׁתַּבֵּחַ | שׁ - ב - ח | Verb – hitpa'el | to brag, to boast; to be praised |
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