Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: שׁ - ט - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִשְׁתַּטֶּה mishtate I / you m. sg. / he / it act(s) like a fool | מִשְׁתַּטָּה mishtata I / you f. sg. / she / it act(s) like a fool | מִשְׁתַּטִּים mishtatim we / you m. pl. / they m. act like a fool | מִשְׁתַּטּוֹת mishtatot we / you f. pl. / they f. act like a fool | |
Past tense | 1st | הִשְׁתַּטֵּיתִי hishtateti I acted like a fool | הִשְׁתַּטֵּינוּ hishtatenu we acted like a fool | ||
2nd | הִשְׁתַּטֵּיתָ hishtateta you m. sg. acted like a fool | הִשְׁתַּטֵּית hishtatet you f. sg. acted like a fool | הִשְׁתַּטֵּיתֶם hishtatetem you m. pl. acted like a fool The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִשְׁתַּטֵּיתֶם hishtatetem | הִשְׁתַּטֵּיתֶן hishtateten you f. pl. acted like a fool The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִשְׁתַּטֵּיתֶן hishtateten | |
3rd | הִשְׁתַּטָּה hishtata he / it acted like a fool | הִשְׁתַּטְּתָה hishtateta she / it acted like a fool | הִשְׁתַּטּוּ hishtatu they acted like a fool | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶשְׁתַּטֶּה eshtate I will act like a fool | נִשְׁתַּטֶּה nishtate we will act like a fool | ||
2nd | תִּשְׁתַּטֶּה tishtate you m. sg. will act like a fool | תִּשְׁתַּטִּי tishtati you f. sg. will act like a fool | תִּשְׁתַּטּוּ tishtatu you m. pl. will act like a fool | תִּשְׁתַּטֶּינָה tishtatena you f. pl. will act like a fool In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּשְׁתַּטּוּ tishtatu | |
3rd | יִשְׁתַּטֶּה yishtate he / it will act like a fool | תִּשְׁתַּטֶּה tishtate she / it will act like a fool | יִשְׁתַּטּוּ yishtatu they m. will act like a fool | תִּשְׁתַּטֶּינָה tishtatena they f. will act like a fool In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִשְׁתַּטּוּ yishtatu | |
Imperative | הִשְׁתַּטֵּה! hishtate! (to a man) act like a fool! | הִשְׁתַּטִּי! hishtati! (to a woman) act like a fool! | הִשְׁתַּטּוּ! hishtatu! (to men) act like a fool! | הִשְׁתַּטֶּינָה! hishtatena! (to women) act like a fool! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִשְׁתַּטּוּ! hishtatu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִשְׁתַּטּוֹת lehishtatot to act like a fool |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
שׁוֹטֶה | שׁ - ט - ה | Adjective – kotel pattern | foolish, idiotic; fool (when used as a noun) |
שְׁטוּת | שׁ - ט - ה | Noun – ktut pattern, feminine | stupidity, (in plural) nonsense |
לְשַׁטּוֹת | שׁ - ט - ה | Verb – pi'el | to make fun of, to ridicule (lit.) |
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