Verb – HIF'IL
Root: שׁ - כ - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַשְׁכִּיחַ mashkiach I / you m. sg. / he / it cause(s) to forget | מַשְׁכִּיחָה mashkicha I / you f. sg. / she / it cause(s) to forget | מַשְׁכִּיחִים mashkichim we / you m. pl. / they m. cause to forget | מַשְׁכִּיחוֹת mashkichot we / you f. pl. / they f. cause to forget | |
Past tense | 1st | הִשְׁכַּחְתִּי hishkachti I caused to forget | הִשְׁכַּחְנוּ hishkachnu we caused to forget | ||
2nd | הִשְׁכַּחְתָּ hishkachta you m. sg. caused to forget | הִשְׁכַּחְתְּ hishkacht you f. sg. caused to forget | הִשְׁכַּחְתֶּם hishkachtem you m. pl. caused to forget The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִשְׁכַּחְתֶּם hishkachtem | הִשְׁכַּחְתֶּן hishkachten you f. pl. caused to forget The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִשְׁכַּחְתֶּן hishkachten | |
3rd | הִשְׁכִּיחַ hishkiach he / it caused to forget | הִשְׁכִּיחָה hishkicha she / it caused to forget | הִשְׁכִּיחוּ hishkichu they caused to forget | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַשְׁכִּיחַ ashkiach I will cause to forget | נַשְׁכִּיחַ nashkiach we will cause to forget | ||
2nd | תַּשְׁכִּיחַ tashkiach you m. sg. will cause to forget | תַּשְׁכִּיחִי tashkichi you f. sg. will cause to forget | תַּשְׁכִּיחוּ tashkichu you m. pl. will cause to forget | תַּשְׁכַּחְנָה tashkachna you f. pl. will cause to forget In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּשְׁכִּיחוּ tashkichu | |
3rd | יַשְׁכִּיחַ yashkiach he / it will cause to forget | תַּשְׁכִּיחַ tashkiach she / it will cause to forget | יַשְׁכִּיחוּ yashkichu they m. will cause to forget | תַּשְׁכַּחְנָה tashkachna they f. will cause to forget In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַשְׁכִּיחוּ yashkichu | |
Imperative | הַשְׁכֵּחַ! hashkeach! (to a man) cause to forget! | הַשְׁכִּיחִי! hashkichi! (to a woman) cause to forget! | הַשְׁכִּיחוּ! hashkichu! (to men) cause to forget! | הַשְׁכַּחְנָה! hashkachna! (to women) cause to forget! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַשְׁכִּיחוּ! hashkichu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַשְׁכִּיחַ lehashkiach to cause to forget |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻשְׁכָּח ~ מושכח mushkach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is caused to forget | מֻשְׁכַּחַת ~ מושכחת mushkachat I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is caused to forget | מֻשְׁכָּחִים ~ מושכחים mushkachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are caused to forget | מֻשְׁכָּחוֹת ~ מושכחות mushkachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are caused to forget | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻשְׁכַּחְתִּי ~ הושכחתי hushkachti I was caused to forget | הֻשְׁכַּחְנוּ ~ הושכחנו hushkachnu we were caused to forget | ||
2nd | הֻשְׁכַּחְתָּ ~ הושכחת hushkachta you m. sg. were caused to forget | הֻשְׁכַּחְתְּ ~ הושכחת hushkacht you f. sg. were caused to forget | הֻשְׁכַּחְתֶּם ~ הושכחתם hushkachtem you m. pl. were caused to forget The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻשְׁכַּחְתֶּם ~ הושכחתם hushkachtem | הֻשְׁכַּחְתֶּן ~ הושכחתן hushkachten you f. pl. were caused to forget The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻשְׁכַּחְתֶּן ~ הושכחתן hushkachten | |
3rd | הֻשְׁכַּח ~ הושכח hushkach he / it was caused to forget | הֻשְׁכְּחָה ~ הושכחה hushkecha she / it was caused to forget | הֻשְׁכְּחוּ ~ הושכחו hushkechu they were caused to forget | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻשְׁכַּח ~ אושכח ushkach I will be caused to forget | נֻשְׁכַּח ~ נושכח nushkach we will be caused to forget | ||
2nd | תֻּשְׁכַּח ~ תושכח tushkach you m. sg. will be caused to forget | תֻּשְׁכְּחִי ~ תושכחי tushkechi you f. sg. will be caused to forget | תֻּשְׁכְּחוּ ~ תושכחו tushkechu you m. pl. will be caused to forget | תֻּשְׁכַּחְנָה ~ תושכחנה tushkachna you f. pl. will be caused to forget In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּשְׁכְּחוּ ~ תושכחו tushkechu | |
3rd | יֻשְׁכַּח ~ יושכח yushkach he / it will be caused to forget | תֻּשְׁכַּח ~ תושכח tushkach she / it will be caused to forget | יֻשְׁכְּחוּ ~ יושכחו yushkechu they m. will be caused to forget | תֻּשְׁכַּחְנָה ~ תושכחנה tushkachna they f. will be caused to forget In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻשְׁכְּחוּ ~ יושכחו yushkechu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
שָׁכוּחַ | שׁ - כ - ח | Adjective – katul pattern | forgotten |
לִשְׁכּוֹחַ | שׁ - כ - ח | Verb – pa'al | to forget |
לְהִישָּׁכֵחַ | שׁ - כ - ח | Verb – nif'al | to be forgotten |
לְהִשְׁתַּכֵּחַ | שׁ - כ - ח | Verb – hitpa'el | to be forgotten |
שָׁכִיחַ | שׁ - כ - ח | Adjective – katil pattern | common, frequent, widespread |
שְׁכִיחוּת | שׁ - כ - ח | Noun – feminine | prevalence, incidence |
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