Verb – HIF'IL
Root: שׁ - כ - ן
The final radical of this word can assimilate with the suffix in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַשְׁכִּין mashkin I / you m. sg. / he / it impose(s) | מַשְׁכִּינָה mashkina I / you f. sg. / she / it impose(s) | מַשְׁכִּינִים mashkinim we / you m. pl. / they m. impose | מַשְׁכִּינוֹת mashkinot we / you f. pl. / they f. impose | |
Past tense | 1st | הִשְׁכַּנְתִּי hishkanti I imposed | הִשְׁכַּנּוּ hishkannu we imposed | ||
2nd | הִשְׁכַּנְתָּ hishkanta you m. sg. imposed | הִשְׁכַּנְתְּ hishkant you f. sg. imposed | הִשְׁכַּנְתֶּם hishkantem you m. pl. imposed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִשְׁכַּנְתֶּם hishkantem | הִשְׁכַּנְתֶּן hishkanten you f. pl. imposed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִשְׁכַּנְתֶּן hishkanten | |
3rd | הִשְׁכִּין hishkin he / it imposed | הִשְׁכִּינָה hishkina she / it imposed | הִשְׁכִּינוּ hishkinu they imposed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַשְׁכִּין ashkin I will impose | נַשְׁכִּין nashkin we will impose | ||
2nd | תַּשְׁכִּין tashkin you m. sg. will impose | תַּשְׁכִּינִי tashkini you f. sg. will impose | תַּשְׁכִּינוּ tashkinu you m. pl. will impose | תַּשְׁכֵּנָּה tashkenna you f. pl. will impose In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּשְׁכִּינוּ tashkinu | |
3rd | יַשְׁכִּין yashkin he / it will impose | תַּשְׁכִּין tashkin she / it will impose | יַשְׁכִּינוּ yashkinu they m. will impose | תַּשְׁכֵּנָּה tashkenna they f. will impose In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַשְׁכִּינוּ yashkinu | |
Imperative | הַשְׁכֵּן! hashken! (to a man) impose! | הַשְׁכִּינִי! hashkini! (to a woman) impose! | הַשְׁכִּינוּ! hashkinu! (to men) impose! | הַשְׁכֵּנָּה! hashkenna! (to women) impose! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַשְׁכִּינוּ! hashkinu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַשְׁכִּין lehashkin to impose |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻשְׁכָּן ~ מושכן mushkan I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is imposed | מֻשְׁכֶּנֶת ~ מושכנת mushkenet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is imposed | מֻשְׁכָּנִים ~ מושכנים mushkanim we / you m. pl. / they m. are imposed | מֻשְׁכָּנוֹת ~ מושכנות mushkanot we / you f. pl. / they f. are imposed | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻשְׁכַּנְתִּי ~ הושכנתי hushkanti I was imposed | הֻשְׁכַּנּוּ ~ הושכנו hushkannu we were imposed | ||
2nd | הֻשְׁכַּנְתָּ ~ הושכנת hushkanta you m. sg. were imposed | הֻשְׁכַּנְתְּ ~ הושכנת hushkant you f. sg. were imposed | הֻשְׁכַּנְתֶּם ~ הושכנתם hushkantem you m. pl. were imposed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻשְׁכַּנְתֶּם ~ הושכנתם hushkantem | הֻשְׁכַּנְתֶּן ~ הושכנתן hushkanten you f. pl. were imposed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻשְׁכַּנְתֶּן ~ הושכנתן hushkanten | |
3rd | הֻשְׁכַּן ~ הושכן hushkan he / it was imposed | הֻשְׁכְּנָה ~ הושכנה hushkena she / it was imposed | הֻשְׁכְּנוּ ~ הושכנו hushkenu they were imposed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻשְׁכַּן ~ אושכן ushkan I will be imposed | נֻשְׁכַּן ~ נושכן nushkan we will be imposed | ||
2nd | תֻּשְׁכַּן ~ תושכן tushkan you m. sg. will be imposed | תֻּשְׁכְּנִי ~ תושכני tushkeni you f. sg. will be imposed | תֻּשְׁכְּנוּ ~ תושכנו tushkenu you m. pl. will be imposed | תֻּשְׁכַּנָּה ~ תושכנה tushkanna you f. pl. will be imposed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּשְׁכְּנוּ ~ תושכנו tushkenu | |
3rd | יֻשְׁכַּן ~ יושכן yushkan he / it will be imposed | תֻּשְׁכַּן ~ תושכן tushkan she / it will be imposed | יֻשְׁכְּנוּ ~ יושכנו yushkenu they m. will be imposed | תֻּשְׁכַּנָּה ~ תושכנה tushkanna they f. will be imposed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻשְׁכְּנוּ ~ יושכנו yushkenu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מִשְׁכָּן | שׁ - כ - ן | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | official building, seat; habitat, dwelling, residence (lit.) |
מַשְׁכַּנְתָּה | שׁ - כ - ן | Noun – feminine | mortgage |
מִשְׁתַּכֵּן | שׁ - כ - ן | Noun – mitkattel pattern, masculine | new resident |
שְׁכוּנָה | שׁ - כ - ן | Noun – ktula pattern, feminine | neighbourhood, district |
שְׁכִינָה | שׁ - כ - ן | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | divine spirit |
שָׁכֵן | שׁ - כ - ן | Adjective – katel pattern | neighbouring |
לִשְׁכּוֹן | שׁ - כ - ן | Verb – pa'al | to dwell, to reside |
לְשַׁכֵּן | שׁ - כ - ן | Verb – pi'el | to house, to accommodate |
לְהִשְׁתַּכֵּן | שׁ - כ - ן | Verb – hitpa'el | to settle, to reside |
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