Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: שׁ - כ - נ - ע
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִשְׁתַּכְנֵעַ mishtachnea I / you m. sg. / he / it become(s) convinced | מִשְׁתַּכְנַעַת mishtachna'at I / you f. sg. / she / it become(s) convinced | מִשְׁתַּכְנְעִים mishtachne'im we / you m. pl. / they m. become convinced | מִשְׁתַּכְנְעוֹת mishtachne'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. become convinced | |
Past tense | 1st | הִשְׁתַּכְנַעְתִּי hishtachnati I became convinced | הִשְׁתַּכְנַעְנוּ hishtachnanu we became convinced | ||
2nd | הִשְׁתַּכְנַעְתָּ hishtachnata you m. sg. became convinced | הִשְׁתַּכְנַעְתְּ hishtachnat you f. sg. became convinced | הִשְׁתַּכְנַעְתֶּם hishtachna'atem you m. pl. became convinced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִשְׁתַּכְנַעְתֶּם hishtachnatem | הִשְׁתַּכְנַעְתֶּן hishtachna'aten you f. pl. became convinced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִשְׁתַּכְנַעְתֶּן hishtachnaten | |
3rd | הִשְׁתַּכְנֵעַ hishtachnea הִשְׁתַּכְנַע hishtachna he / it became convinced | הִשְׁתַּכְנְעָה hishtachne'a she / it became convinced | הִשְׁתַּכְנְעוּ hishtachne'u they became convinced | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶשְׁתַּכְנֵעַ eshtachnea אֶשְׁתַּכְנַע eshtachna I will become convinced | נִשְׁתַּכְנֵעַ nishtachnea נִשְׁתַּכְנַע nishtachna we will become convinced | ||
2nd | תִּשְׁתַּכְנֵעַ tishtachnea תִּשְׁתַּכְנַע tishtachna you m. sg. will become convinced | תִּשְׁתַּכְנְעִי tishtachne'i you f. sg. will become convinced | תִּשְׁתַּכְנְעוּ tishtachne'u you m. pl. will become convinced | תִּשְׁתַּכְנַעְנָה tishtachnana you f. pl. will become convinced In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּשְׁתַּכְנְעוּ tishtachne'u | |
3rd | יִשְׁתַּכְנֵעַ yishtachnea יִשְׁתַּכְנַע yishtachna he / it will become convinced | תִּשְׁתַּכְנֵעַ tishtachnea תִּשְׁתַּכְנַע tishtachna she / it will become convinced | יִשְׁתַּכְנְעוּ yishtachne'u they m. will become convinced | תִּשְׁתַּכְנַעְנָה tishtachnana they f. will become convinced In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִשְׁתַּכְנְעוּ yishtachne'u | |
Imperative | הִשְׁתַּכְנֵעַ! hishtachnea! הִשְׁתַּכְנַע! hishtachna! (to a man) become convinced! | הִשְׁתַּכְנְעִי! hishtachne'i! (to a woman) become convinced! | הִשְׁתַּכְנְעוּ! hishtachne'u! (to men) become convinced! | הִשְׁתַּכְנַעְנָה! hishtachnana! (to women) become convinced! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִשְׁתַּכְנְעוּ! hishtachne'u! | |
Infinitive | לְהִשְׁתַּכְנֵעַ lehishtachnea to become convinced |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
שִׁיכְנוּעַ | שׁ - כ - נ - ע | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | convincing, persuasion |
לְשַׁכְנֵעַ | שׁ - כ - נ - ע | Verb – pi'el | to convince, to persuade |
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