לשמוע – to hear; to listen – Hebrew conjugation tables

Verb – PA'AL

Root: שׁ - מ - ע

The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.

to hear; to listen

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
Verb form	Person	Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		שׁוֹמֵעַ shomea I / you m. sg. / he / it hear(s)	שׁוֹמַעַת shoma'at I / you f. sg. / she / it hear(s)	שׁוֹמְעִים shom'im we / you m. pl. / they m. hear	שׁוֹמְעוֹת shom'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. hear
Past tense	1st	שָׁמַעְתִּי shamati I heard		שָׁמַעְנוּ shamanu we heard
	2nd	שָׁמַעְתָּ shamata you m. sg. heard	שָׁמַעְתְּ shamat you f. sg. heard	שְׁמַעְתֶּם shma'atem you m. pl. heard The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שָׁמַעְתֶּם shamatem	שְׁמַעְתֶּן shma'aten you f. pl. heard The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שָׁמַעְתֶּן shamaten
	3rd	שָׁמַע shama he / it heard	שָׁמְעָה sham'a she / it heard	שָׁמְעוּ sham'u they heard
Future tense	1st	אֶשְׁמַע eshma I will hear		נִשְׁמַע nishma we will hear
	2nd	תִּשְׁמַע tishma you m. sg. will hear	תִּשְׁמְעִי tishme'i you f. sg. will hear	תִּשְׁמְעוּ tishme'u you m. pl. will hear	תִּשְׁמַעְנָה tishmana you f. pl. will hear In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּשְׁמְעוּ tishme'u
	3rd	יִשְׁמַע yishma he / it will hear	תִּשְׁמַע tishma she / it will hear	יִשְׁמְעוּ yishme'u they m. will hear	תִּשְׁמַעְנָה tishmana they f. will hear In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִשְׁמְעוּ yishme'u
Imperative		שְׁמַע!‏ shma! (to a man) hear!	שִׁמְעִי!‏ shim'i! (to a woman) hear!	שִׁמְעוּ!‏ shim'u! (to men) hear!	שְׁמַעְנָה!‏ shmana! (to women) hear! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: שִׁמְעוּ!‏ shim'u!
Infinitive		לִשְׁמֹעַ ~ לשמוע lishmoa to hear

Word	Root	Part of speech	Meaning
הַשְׁמָעָה hashma'a	שׁ - מ - ע	Noun – haktala pattern, feminine	playback, playing (of music, a recording); reading aloud
מַשְׁמָע mashma	שׁ - מ - ע	Noun – maktal pattern, masculine	meaning
מַשְׁמָעוּת mashma'ut	שׁ - מ - ע	Noun – feminine	meaning
מַשְׁמָעוּתִי mashma'uti	שׁ - מ - ע	Adjective	significant, important
מִשְׁמַעַת mishma'at	שׁ - מ - ע	Noun – miktelet pattern, feminine	discipline
שִׁימּוּעַ shimua	שׁ - מ - ע	Noun – kittul pattern, masculine	hearing (law)
שְׁמוּעָה shmu'a	שׁ - מ - ע	Noun – ktula pattern, feminine	rumour, gossip
לְהִישָּׁמֵעַ lehishamea	שׁ - מ - ע	Verb – nif'al	to be heard; to obey
לְהַשְׁמִיעַ lehashmia	שׁ - מ - ע	Verb – hif'il	to make a sound, to play (music, etc.)
לְהִשְׁתַּמֵּעַ lehishtamea	שׁ - מ - ע	Verb – hitpa'el	to be evident, to follow from the context; to talk later (over the telephone)