Verb – HIF'IL
Root: שׁ - מ - ע
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַשְׁמִיעַ mashmia I / you m. sg. / he / it make(s) a sound | מַשְׁמִיעָה mashmi'a I / you f. sg. / she / it make(s) a sound | מַשְׁמִיעִים mashmi'im we / you m. pl. / they m. make a sound | מַשְׁמִיעוֹת mashmi'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. make a sound | |
Past tense | 1st | הִשְׁמַעְתִּי hishmati I made a sound | הִשְׁמַעְנוּ hishmanu we made a sound | ||
2nd | הִשְׁמַעְתָּ hishmata you m. sg. made a sound | הִשְׁמַעְתְּ hishmat you f. sg. made a sound | הִשְׁמַעְתֶּם hishma'atem you m. pl. made a sound The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִשְׁמַעְתֶּם hishmatem | הִשְׁמַעְתֶּן hishma'aten you f. pl. made a sound The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִשְׁמַעְתֶּן hishmaten | |
3rd | הִשְׁמִיעַ hishmia he / it made a sound | הִשְׁמִיעָה hishmi'a she / it made a sound | הִשְׁמִיעוּ hishmi'u they made a sound | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַשְׁמִיעַ ashmia I will make a sound | נַשְׁמִיעַ nashmia we will make a sound | ||
2nd | תַּשְׁמִיעַ tashmia you m. sg. will make a sound | תַּשְׁמִיעִי tashmi'i you f. sg. will make a sound | תַּשְׁמִיעוּ tashmi'u you m. pl. will make a sound | תַּשְׁמַעְנָה tashmana you f. pl. will make a sound In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּשְׁמִיעוּ tashmi'u | |
3rd | יַשְׁמִיעַ yashmia he / it will make a sound | תַּשְׁמִיעַ tashmia she / it will make a sound | יַשְׁמִיעוּ yashmi'u they m. will make a sound | תַּשְׁמַעְנָה tashmana they f. will make a sound In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַשְׁמִיעוּ yashmi'u | |
Imperative | הַשְׁמֵעַ! hashmea! (to a man) make a sound! | הַשְׁמִיעִי! hashmi'i! (to a woman) make a sound! | הַשְׁמִיעוּ! hashmi'u! (to men) make a sound! | הַשְׁמַעְנָה! hashmana! (to women) make a sound! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַשְׁמִיעוּ! hashmi'u! | |
Infinitive | לְהַשְׁמִיעַ lehashmia to make a sound |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻשְׁמָע ~ מושמע mushma I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is made a sound | מֻשְׁמַעַת ~ מושמעת mushma'at I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is made a sound | מֻשְׁמָעִים ~ מושמעים mushma'im we / you m. pl. / they m. are made a sound | מֻשְׁמָעוֹת ~ מושמעות mushma'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. are made a sound | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻשְׁמַעְתִּי ~ הושמעתי hushmati I was made a sound | הֻשְׁמַעְנוּ ~ הושמענו hushmanu we were made a sound | ||
2nd | הֻשְׁמַעְתָּ ~ הושמעת hushmata you m. sg. were made a sound | הֻשְׁמַעְתְּ ~ הושמעת hushmat you f. sg. were made a sound | הֻשְׁמַעְתֶּם ~ הושמעתם hushma'atem you m. pl. were made a sound The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻשְׁמַעְתֶּם ~ הושמעתם hushmatem | הֻשְׁמַעְתֶּן ~ הושמעתן hushma'aten you f. pl. were made a sound The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻשְׁמַעְתֶּן ~ הושמעתן hushmaten | |
3rd | הֻשְׁמַע ~ הושמע hushma he / it was made a sound | הֻשְׁמְעָה ~ הושמעה hushme'a she / it was made a sound | הֻשְׁמְעוּ ~ הושמעו hushme'u they were made a sound | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻשְׁמַע ~ אושמע ushma I will be made a sound | נֻשְׁמַע ~ נושמע nushma we will be made a sound | ||
2nd | תֻּשְׁמַע ~ תושמע tushma you m. sg. will be made a sound | תֻּשְׁמְעִי ~ תושמעי tushme'i you f. sg. will be made a sound | תֻּשְׁמְעוּ ~ תושמעו tushme'u you m. pl. will be made a sound | תֻּשְׁמַעְנָה ~ תושמענה tushmana you f. pl. will be made a sound In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּשְׁמְעוּ ~ תושמעו tushme'u | |
3rd | יֻשְׁמַע ~ יושמע yushma he / it will be made a sound | תֻּשְׁמַע ~ תושמע tushma she / it will be made a sound | יֻשְׁמְעוּ ~ יושמעו yushme'u they m. will be made a sound | תֻּשְׁמַעְנָה ~ תושמענה tushmana they f. will be made a sound In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻשְׁמְעוּ ~ יושמעו yushme'u |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
הַשְׁמָעָה | שׁ - מ - ע | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | playback, playing (of music, a recording); reading aloud |
מַשְׁמָע | שׁ - מ - ע | Noun – maktal pattern, masculine | meaning |
מַשְׁמָעוּת | שׁ - מ - ע | Noun – feminine | meaning |
מַשְׁמָעוּתִי | שׁ - מ - ע | Adjective | significant, important |
מִשְׁמַעַת | שׁ - מ - ע | Noun – miktelet pattern, feminine | discipline |
שִׁימּוּעַ | שׁ - מ - ע | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | hearing (law) |
שְׁמוּעָה | שׁ - מ - ע | Noun – ktula pattern, feminine | rumour, gossip |
לִשְׁמוֹעַ | שׁ - מ - ע | Verb – pa'al | to hear; to listen |
לְהִישָּׁמֵעַ | שׁ - מ - ע | Verb – nif'al | to be heard; to obey |
לְהִשְׁתַּמֵּעַ | שׁ - מ - ע | Verb – hitpa'el | to be evident, to follow from the context; to talk later (over the telephone) |
Unfortunately your message cannot be sent. We will try to resolve the technical error asap.
In the meantime, you can leave a message at our Facebook page."