Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: שׁ - מ - ע
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִשְׁתַּמֵּעַ mishtamea I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is evident | מִשְׁתַּמַּעַת mishtama'at I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is evident | מִשְׁתַּמְּעִים mishtam'im we / you m. pl. / they m. are evident | מִשְׁתַּמְּעוֹת mishtam'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. are evident | |
Past tense | 1st | הִשְׁתַּמַּעְתִּי hishtamati I was evident | הִשְׁתַּמַּעְנוּ hishtamanu we were evident | ||
2nd | הִשְׁתַּמַּעְתָּ hishtamata you m. sg. were evident | הִשְׁתַּמַּעְתְּ hishtamat you f. sg. were evident | הִשְׁתַּמַּעְתֶּם hishtama'atem you m. pl. were evident The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִשְׁתַּמַּעְתֶּם hishtamatem | הִשְׁתַּמַּעְתֶּן hishtama'aten you f. pl. were evident The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִשְׁתַּמַּעְתֶּן hishtamaten | |
3rd | הִשְׁתַּמֵּעַ hishtamea הִשְׁתַּמַּע hishtama he / it was evident | הִשְׁתַּמְּעָה hishtam'a she / it was evident | הִשְׁתַּמְּעוּ hishtam'u they were evident | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶשְׁתַּמֵּעַ eshtamea אֶשְׁתַּמַּע eshtama I will be evident | נִשְׁתַּמֵּעַ nishtamea נִשְׁתַּמַּע nishtama we will be evident | ||
2nd | תִּשְׁתַּמֵּעַ tishtamea תִּשְׁתַּמַּע tishtama you m. sg. will be evident | תִּשְׁתַּמְּעִי tishtam'i you f. sg. will be evident | תִּשְׁתַּמְּעוּ tishtam'u you m. pl. will be evident | תִּשְׁתַּמַּעְנָה tishtamana you f. pl. will be evident In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּשְׁתַּמְּעוּ tishtam'u | |
3rd | יִשְׁתַּמֵּעַ yishtamea יִשְׁתַּמַּע yishtama he / it will be evident | תִּשְׁתַּמֵּעַ tishtamea תִּשְׁתַּמַּע tishtama she / it will be evident | יִשְׁתַּמְּעוּ yishtam'u they m. will be evident | תִּשְׁתַּמַּעְנָה tishtamana they f. will be evident In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִשְׁתַּמְּעוּ yishtam'u | |
Imperative | הִשְׁתַּמֵּעַ! hishtamea! הִשְׁתַּמַּע! hishtama! (to a man) be evident! | הִשְׁתַּמְּעִי! hishtam'i! (to a woman) be evident! | הִשְׁתַּמְּעוּ! hishtam'u! (to men) be evident! | הִשְׁתַּמַּעְנָה! hishtamana! (to women) be evident! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִשְׁתַּמְּעוּ! hishtam'u! | |
Infinitive | לְהִשְׁתַּמֵּעַ lehishtamea to be evident |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
הַשְׁמָעָה | שׁ - מ - ע | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | playback, playing (of music, a recording); reading aloud |
מַשְׁמָע | שׁ - מ - ע | Noun – maktal pattern, masculine | meaning |
מַשְׁמָעוּת | שׁ - מ - ע | Noun – feminine | meaning |
מַשְׁמָעוּתִי | שׁ - מ - ע | Adjective | significant, important |
מִשְׁמַעַת | שׁ - מ - ע | Noun – miktelet pattern, feminine | discipline |
שִׁימּוּעַ | שׁ - מ - ע | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | hearing (law) |
שְׁמוּעָה | שׁ - מ - ע | Noun – ktula pattern, feminine | rumour, gossip |
לִשְׁמוֹעַ | שׁ - מ - ע | Verb – pa'al | to hear; to listen |
לְהִישָּׁמֵעַ | שׁ - מ - ע | Verb – nif'al | to be heard; to obey |
לְהַשְׁמִיעַ | שׁ - מ - ע | Verb – hif'il | to make a sound, to play (music, etc.) |
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