Verb – NIF'AL
Root: שׁ - נ - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | נִשְׁנֶה nishne I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is repeated | נִשְׁנֵית nishnet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is repeated | נִשְׁנִים nishnim we / you m. pl. / they m. are repeated | נִשְׁנוֹת nishnot we / you f. pl. / they f. are repeated | |
Past tense | 1st | נִשְׁנֵיתִי nishneti I was repeated | נִשְׁנֵינוּ nishnenu we were repeated | ||
2nd | נִשְׁנֵיתָ nishneta you m. sg. were repeated | נִשְׁנֵית nishnet you f. sg. were repeated | נִשְׁנֵיתֶם nishnetem you m. pl. were repeated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִשְׁנֵיתֶם nishnetem | נִשְׁנֵיתֶן nishneten you f. pl. were repeated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִשְׁנֵיתֶן nishneten | |
3rd | נִשְׁנָה nishna he / it was repeated | נִשְׁנְתָה nishneta she / it was repeated | נִשְׁנוּ nishnu they were repeated | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶשָּׁנֶה eshane I will be repeated | נִשָּׁנֶה ~ נישנה nishane we will be repeated | ||
2nd | תִּשָּׁנֶה ~ תישנה tishane you m. sg. will be repeated | תִּשָּׁנִי ~ תישני tishani you f. sg. will be repeated | תִּשָּׁנוּ ~ תישנו tishanu you m. pl. will be repeated | תִּשָּׁנֶינָה ~ תישנינה tishanena you f. pl. will be repeated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּשָּׁנוּ ~ תישנו tishanu | |
3rd | יִשָּׁנֶה ~ יישנה yishane he / it will be repeated | תִּשָּׁנֶה ~ תישנה tishane she / it will be repeated | יִשָּׁנוּ ~ יישנו yishanu they m. will be repeated | תִּשָּׁנֶינָה ~ תישנינה tishanena they f. will be repeated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִשָּׁנוּ ~ יישנו yishanu | |
Imperative | הִשָּׁנֵה! ~ הישנה! hishane! (to a man) be repeated! | הִשָּׁנִי! ~ הישני! hishani! (to a woman) be repeated! | הִשָּׁנוּ! ~ הישנו! hishanu! (to men) be repeated! | הִשָּׁנֶינָה! ~ הישנינה! hishanena! (to women) be repeated! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִשָּׁנוּ! ~ הישנו! hishanu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִשָּׁנוֹת ~ להישנות lehishanot to be repeated |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
הִשְׁתַּנּוּת | שׁ - נ - ה | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | change, changing |
מְשׁוּנֶּה | שׁ - נ - ה | Adjective – mekuttal pattern | strange, weird, unusual |
מִשְׁנָה | שׁ - נ - ה | Noun – miktal pattern, feminine | Mishna (Judaism); doctrine, theory |
שׁוֹנֶה | שׁ - נ - ה | Adjective – kotel pattern | different; separate; various, diverse |
שׁוֹנִי | שׁ - נ - ה | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | difference |
שִׁינּוּי | שׁ - נ - ה | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | change |
לִשְׁנוֹת | שׁ - נ - ה | Verb – pa'al | to repeat, to review |
לְשַׁנּוֹת | שׁ - נ - ה | Verb – pi'el | to change (something) |
לְהִשְׁתַּנּוֹת | שׁ - נ - ה | Verb – hitpa'el | to change (oneself) |
שְׁנִייָּה | שׁ - נ - ה | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | second (1/60th of a minute) |
תַּשְׁנִית | שׁ - נ - ה | Noun – taktit pattern, feminine | mutation |
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