Verb – PI'EL
Root: שׁ - ע - שׁ - ע
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְשַׁעְשֵׁעַ mesha'ashea I / you m. sg. / he / it entertain(s) | מְשַׁעְשַׁעַת mesha'asha'at I / you f. sg. / she / it entertain(s) | מְשַׁעְשְׁעִים mesha'ash'im we / you m. pl. / they m. entertain | מְשַׁעְשְׁעוֹת mesha'ash'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. entertain | |
Past tense | 1st | שִׁעְשַׁעְתִּי shi'ashati I entertained | שִׁעְשַׁעְנוּ shi'ashanu we entertained | ||
2nd | שִׁעְשַׁעְתָּ shi'ashata you m. sg. entertained | שִׁעְשַׁעְתְּ shi'ashat you f. sg. entertained | שִׁעְשַׁעְתֶּם shi'asha'atem you m. pl. entertained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שִׁעְשַׁעְתֶּם shi'ashatem | שִׁעְשַׁעְתֶּן shi'asha'aten you f. pl. entertained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שִׁעְשַׁעְתֶּן shi'ashaten | |
3rd | שִׁעְשֵׁעַ shi'ashea שִׁעְשַׁע shi'asha he / it entertained | שִׁעְשְׁעָה shi'ash'a she / it entertained | שִׁעְשְׁעוּ shi'ash'u they entertained | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲשַׁעְשֵׁעַ asha'ashea אֲשַׁעְשַׁע asha'asha I will entertain | נְשַׁעְשֵׁעַ nesha'ashea נְשַׁעְשַׁע nesha'asha we will entertain | ||
2nd | תְּשַׁעְשֵׁעַ tesha'ashea תְּשַׁעְשַׁע tesha'asha you m. sg. will entertain | תְּשַׁעְשְׁעִי tesha'ash'i you f. sg. will entertain | תְּשַׁעְשְׁעוּ tesha'ash'u you m. pl. will entertain | תְּשַׁעְשַׁעְנָה tesha'ashana you f. pl. will entertain In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּשַׁעְשְׁעוּ tesha'ash'u | |
3rd | יְשַׁעְשֵׁעַ yesha'ashea יְשַׁעְשַׁע yesha'asha he / it will entertain | תְּשַׁעְשֵׁעַ tesha'ashea תְּשַׁעְשַׁע tesha'asha she / it will entertain | יְשַׁעְשְׁעוּ yesha'ash'u they m. will entertain | תְּשַׁעְשַׁעְנָה tesha'ashana they f. will entertain In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְשַׁעְשְׁעוּ yesha'ash'u | |
Imperative | שַׁעְשֵׁעַ! sha'ashea! שַׁעְשַׁע! sha'asha! (to a man) entertain! | שַׁעְשְׁעִי! sha'ash'i! (to a woman) entertain! | שַׁעְשְׁעוּ! sha'ash'u! (to men) entertain! | שַׁעְשַׁעְנָה! sha'ashana! (to women) entertain! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: שַׁעְשְׁעוּ! sha'ash'u! | |
Infinitive | לְשַׁעְשֵׁעַ lesha'ashea to entertain |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְשֻׁעְשָׁע ~ משועשע meshu'asha I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is entertained | מְשֻׁעְשַׁעַת ~ משועשעת meshu'asha'at I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is entertained | מְשֻׁעְשָׁעִים ~ משועשעים meshu'asha'im we / you m. pl. / they m. are entertained | מְשֻׁעְשָׁעוֹת ~ משועשעות meshu'asha'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. are entertained | |
Past tense | 1st | שֻׁעְשַׁעְתִּי ~ שועשעתי shu'ashati I was entertained | שֻׁעְשַׁעְנוּ ~ שועשענו shu'ashanu we were entertained | ||
2nd | שֻׁעְשַׁעְתָּ ~ שועשעת shu'ashata you m. sg. were entertained | שֻׁעְשַׁעְתְּ ~ שועשעת shu'ashat you f. sg. were entertained | שֻׁעְשַׁעְתֶּם ~ שועשעתם shu'asha'atem you m. pl. were entertained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שֻׁעְשַׁעְתֶּם ~ שועשעתם shu'ashatem | שֻׁעְשַׁעְתֶּן ~ שועשעתן shu'asha'aten you f. pl. were entertained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שֻׁעְשַׁעְתֶּן ~ שועשעתן shu'ashaten | |
3rd | שֻׁעְשַׁע ~ שועשע shu'asha he / it was entertained | שֻׁעְשְׁעָה ~ שועשעה shu'ash'a she / it was entertained | שֻׁעְשְׁעוּ ~ שועשעו shu'ash'u they were entertained | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲשֻׁעְשַׁע ~ אשועשע ashu'asha I will be entertained | נְשֻׁעְשַׁע ~ נשועשע neshu'asha we will be entertained | ||
2nd | תְּשֻׁעְשַׁע ~ תשועשע teshu'asha you m. sg. will be entertained | תְּשֻׁעְשְׁעִי ~ תשועשעי teshu'ash'i you f. sg. will be entertained | תְּשֻׁעְשְׁעוּ ~ תשועשעו teshu'ash'u you m. pl. will be entertained | תְּשֻׁעְשַׁעְנָה ~ תשועשענה teshu'ashana you f. pl. will be entertained In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּשֻׁעְשְׁעוּ ~ תשועשעו teshu'ash'u | |
3rd | יְשֻׁעְשַׁע ~ ישועשע yeshu'asha he / it will be entertained | תְּשֻׁעְשַׁע ~ תשועשע teshu'asha she / it will be entertained | יְשֻׁעְשְׁעוּ ~ ישועשעו yeshu'ash'u they m. will be entertained | תְּשֻׁעְשַׁעְנָה ~ תשועשענה teshu'ashana they f. will be entertained In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְשֻׁעְשְׁעוּ ~ ישועשעו yeshu'ash'u |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
שַׁעְשׁוּעַ | שׁ - ע - שׁ - ע | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | entertainment, game |
לְהִשְׁתַּעְשֵׁעַ | שׁ - ע - שׁ - ע | Verb – hitpa'el | to have fun |
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