Verb – PA'AL
Root: שׁ - פ - ך
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | שׁוֹפֵךְ shofech I / you m. sg. / he / it spill(s) | שׁוֹפֶכֶת shofechet I / you f. sg. / she / it spill(s) | שׁוֹפְכִים shofchim we / you m. pl. / they m. spill | שׁוֹפְכוֹת shofchot we / you f. pl. / they f. spill | |
Past tense | 1st | שָׁפַכְתִּי shafachti I spilt | שָׁפַכְנוּ shafachnu we spilt | ||
2nd | שָׁפַכְתָּ shafachta you m. sg. spilt | שָׁפַכְתְּ shafacht you f. sg. spilt | שְׁפַכְתֶּם shfachtem you m. pl. spilt The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שָׁפַכְתֶּם shafachtem | שְׁפַכְתֶּן shfachten you f. pl. spilt The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שָׁפַכְתֶּן shafachten | |
3rd | שָׁפַךְ shafach he / it spilt | שָׁפְכָה shafcha she / it spilt | שָׁפְכוּ shafchu they spilt | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶשְׁפֹּךְ ~ אשפוך eshpoch I will spill | נִשְׁפֹּךְ ~ נשפוך nishpoch we will spill | ||
2nd | תִּשְׁפֹּךְ ~ תשפוך tishpoch you m. sg. will spill | תִּשְׁפְּכִי tishpechi you f. sg. will spill | תִּשְׁפְּכוּ tishpechu you m. pl. will spill | תִּשְׁפֹּכְנָה ~ תשפוכנה tishpochna you f. pl. will spill In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּשְׁפְּכוּ tishpechu | |
3rd | יִשְׁפֹּךְ ~ ישפוך yishpoch he / it will spill | תִּשְׁפֹּךְ ~ תשפוך tishpoch she / it will spill | יִשְׁפְּכוּ yishpechu they m. will spill | תִּשְׁפֹּכְנָה ~ תשפוכנה tishpochna they f. will spill In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִשְׁפְּכוּ yishpechu | |
Imperative | שְׁפֹךְ! ~ שפוך! shfoch! (to a man) spill! | שִׁפְכִי! shifchi! (to a woman) spill! | שִׁפְכוּ! shifchu! (to men) spill! | שְׁפֹכְנָה! ~ שפוכנה! shfochna! (to women) spill! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: שִׁפְכוּ! shifchu! | |
Infinitive | לִשְׁפֹּךְ ~ לשפוך lishpoch to spill |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מַשְׁפֵּךְ | שׁ - פ - ך | Noun – maktel pattern, masculine | funnel; watering can (coll.) |
שָׁפוּךְ | שׁ - פ - ך | Adjective – katul pattern | spilled |
לְהִישָּׁפֵךְ | שׁ - פ - ך | Verb – nif'al | to be spilled |
לְהִשְׁתַּפֵּךְ | שׁ - פ - ך | Verb – hitpa'el | to pour one's heart out (fig.) |
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