Verb – PI'EL
Root: שׁ - ר - י - ן
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
The final radical of this word can assimilate with the suffix in inflected forms.
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְשַׁרְיֵן ~ משריין mesharyen I / you m. sg. / he / it armour(s) | מְשַׁרְיֶנֶת ~ משריינת mesharyenet I / you f. sg. / she / it armour(s) | מְשַׁרְיְנִים ~ משריינים mesharyenim we / you m. pl. / they m. armour | מְשַׁרְיְנוֹת ~ משריינות mesharyenot we / you f. pl. / they f. armour | |
Past tense | 1st | שִׁרְיַנְתִּי ~ שריינתי shiryanti I armoured | שִׁרְיַנּוּ ~ שריינו shiryannu we armoured | ||
2nd | שִׁרְיַנְתָּ ~ שריינת shiryanta you m. sg. armoured | שִׁרְיַנְתְּ ~ שריינת shiryant you f. sg. armoured | שִׁרְיַנְתֶּם ~ שריינתם shiryantem you m. pl. armoured The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שִׁרְיַנְתֶּם ~ שריינתם shiryantem | שִׁרְיַנְתֶּן ~ שריינתן shiryanten you f. pl. armoured The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שִׁרְיַנְתֶּן ~ שריינתן shiryanten | |
3rd | שִׁרְיֵן ~ שריין shiryen he / it armoured | שִׁרְיְנָה ~ שריינה shiryena she / it armoured | שִׁרְיְנוּ ~ שריינו shiryenu they armoured | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲשַׁרְיֵן ~ אשריין asharyen I will armour | נְשַׁרְיֵן ~ נשריין nesharyen we will armour | ||
2nd | תְּשַׁרְיֵן ~ תשריין tesharyen you m. sg. will armour | תְּשַׁרְיְנִי ~ תשרייני tesharyeni you f. sg. will armour | תְּשַׁרְיְנוּ ~ תשריינו tesharyenu you m. pl. will armour | תְּשַׁרְיֵנָּה ~ תשריינה tesharyenna you f. pl. will armour In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּשַׁרְיְנוּ ~ תשריינו tesharyenu | |
3rd | יְשַׁרְיֵן ~ ישריין yesharyen he / it will armour | תְּשַׁרְיֵן ~ תשריין tesharyen she / it will armour | יְשַׁרְיְנוּ ~ ישריינו yesharyenu they m. will armour | תְּשַׁרְיֵנָּה ~ תשריינה tesharyenna they f. will armour In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְשַׁרְיְנוּ ~ ישריינו yesharyenu | |
Imperative | שַׁרְיֵן! ~ שריין! sharyen! (to a man) armour! | שַׁרְיְנִי! ~ שרייני! sharyeni! (to a woman) armour! | שַׁרְיְנוּ! ~ שריינו! sharyenu! (to men) armour! | שַׁרְיֵנָּה! ~ שריינה! sharyenna! (to women) armour! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: שַׁרְיְנוּ! ~ שריינו! sharyenu! | |
Infinitive | לְשַׁרְיֵן ~ לשריין lesharyen to armour |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְשֻׁרְיָן ~ משוריין meshuryan I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is armoured | מְשֻׁרְיֶנֶת ~ משוריינת meshuryenet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is armoured | מְשֻׁרְיָנִים ~ משוריינים meshuryanim we / you m. pl. / they m. are armoured | מְשֻׁרְיָנוֹת ~ משוריינות meshuryanot we / you f. pl. / they f. are armoured | |
Past tense | 1st | שֻׁרְיַנְתִּי ~ שוריינתי shuryanti I was armoured | שֻׁרְיַנּוּ ~ שוריינו shuryannu we were armoured | ||
2nd | שֻׁרְיַנְתָּ ~ שוריינת shuryanta you m. sg. were armoured | שֻׁרְיַנְתְּ ~ שוריינת shuryant you f. sg. were armoured | שֻׁרְיַנְתֶּם ~ שוריינתם shuryantem you m. pl. were armoured The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שֻׁרְיַנְתֶּם ~ שוריינתם shuryantem | שֻׁרְיַנְתֶּן ~ שוריינתן shuryanten you f. pl. were armoured The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שֻׁרְיַנְתֶּן ~ שוריינתן shuryanten | |
3rd | שֻׁרְיַן ~ שוריין shuryan he / it was armoured | שֻׁרְיְנָה ~ שוריינה shuryena she / it was armoured | שֻׁרְיְנוּ ~ שוריינו shuryenu they were armoured | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲשֻׁרְיַן ~ אשוריין ashuryan I will be armoured | נְשֻׁרְיַן ~ נשוריין neshuryan we will be armoured | ||
2nd | תְּשֻׁרְיַן ~ תשוריין teshuryan you m. sg. will be armoured | תְּשֻׁרְיְנִי ~ תשורייני teshuryeni you f. sg. will be armoured | תְּשֻׁרְיְנוּ ~ תשוריינו teshuryenu you m. pl. will be armoured | תְּשֻׁרְיַנָּה ~ תשוריינה teshuryanna you f. pl. will be armoured In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּשֻׁרְיְנוּ ~ תשוריינו teshuryenu | |
3rd | יְשֻׁרְיַן ~ ישוריין yeshuryan he / it will be armoured | תְּשֻׁרְיַן ~ תשוריין teshuryan she / it will be armoured | יְשֻׁרְיְנוּ ~ ישוריינו yeshuryenu they m. will be armoured | תְּשֻׁרְיַנָּה ~ תשוריינה teshuryanna they f. will be armoured In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְשֻׁרְיְנוּ ~ ישוריינו yeshuryenu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
שִׁירְיוּן | שׁ - ר - י - ן | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | armouring, reinforcing |
שִׁרְיוֹן | - | Noun – masculine | armor; carapace |
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