Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ת - ב - ע
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | נִתְבָּע nitba I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is demanded | נִתְבַּעַת nitba'at I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is demanded | נִתְבָּעִים nitba'im we / you m. pl. / they m. are demanded | נִתְבָּעוֹת nitba'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. are demanded | |
Past tense | 1st | נִתְבַּעְתִּי nitbati I was demanded | נִתְבַּעְנוּ nitbanu we were demanded | ||
2nd | נִתְבַּעְתָּ nitbata you m. sg. were demanded | נִתְבַּעְתְּ nitbat you f. sg. were demanded | נִתְבַּעְתֶּם nitba'atem you m. pl. were demanded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִתְבַּעְתֶּם nitbatem | נִתְבַּעְתֶּן nitba'aten you f. pl. were demanded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִתְבַּעְתֶּן nitbaten | |
3rd | נִתְבַּע nitba he / it was demanded | נִתְבְּעָה nitbe'a she / it was demanded | נִתְבְּעוּ nitbe'u they were demanded | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתָּבַע etava I will be demanded Alternative forms (uncommon): אֶתָּבֵעַ etavea | נִתָּבַע ~ ניתבע nitava we will be demanded Alternative forms (uncommon): נִתָּבֵעַ ~ ניתבע nitavea | ||
2nd | תִּתָּבַע ~ תיתבע titava you m. sg. will be demanded Alternative forms (uncommon): תִּתָּבֵעַ ~ תיתבע titavea | תִּתָּבְעִי ~ תיתבעי titav'i you f. sg. will be demanded | תִּתָּבְעוּ ~ תיתבעו titav'u you m. pl. will be demanded | תִּתָּבַעְנָה ~ תיתבענה titavana you f. pl. will be demanded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתָּבְעוּ ~ תיתבעו titav'u Alternative forms (uncommon):תִּתָּבְעוּ ~ תיתבעו titav'u | |
3rd | יִתָּבַע ~ ייתבע yitava he / it will be demanded Alternative forms (uncommon): יִתָּבֵעַ ~ ייתבע yitavea | תִּתָּבַע ~ תיתבע titava she / it will be demanded Alternative forms (uncommon): תִּתָּבֵעַ ~ תיתבע titavea | יִתָּבְעוּ ~ ייתבעו yitav'u they m. will be demanded | תִּתָּבַעְנָה ~ תיתבענה titavana they f. will be demanded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתָּבְעוּ ~ ייתבעו yitav'u Alternative forms (uncommon):יִתָּבְעוּ ~ ייתבעו yitav'u | |
Imperative | הִתָּבַע! ~ היתבע! hitava! (to a man) be demanded! Alternative forms (uncommon): הִתָּבֵעַ! ~ היתבע! hitavea! | הִתָּבְעִי! ~ היתבעי! hitav'i! (to a woman) be demanded! | הִתָּבְעוּ! ~ היתבעו! hitav'u! (to men) be demanded! | הִתָּבַעְנָה! ~ היתבענה! hitavana! (to women) be demanded! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתָּבְעוּ! ~ היתבעו! hitav'u! Alternative forms (uncommon):הִתָּבְעוּ! ~ היתבעו! hitav'u! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתָּבֵעַ ~ להיתבע lehitavea לְהִתָּבַע ~ להיתבע lehitava to be demanded |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
תְּבִיעָה | ת - ב - ע | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | claim (legal); demand; prosecution (law) |
לִתְבּוֹעַ | ת - ב - ע | Verb – pa'al | to demand; to sue |
תּוֹבֵעַ | ת - ב - ע | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | prosecutor |
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