Verb – PI'EL
Root: שׁ - ב - ר
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְשַׁבֵּר meshaber I / you m. sg. / he / it shatter(s) | מְשַׁבֶּרֶת meshaberet I / you f. sg. / she / it shatter(s) | מְשַׁבְּרִים meshabrim we / you m. pl. / they m. shatter | מְשַׁבְּרוֹת meshabrot we / you f. pl. / they f. shatter | |
Past tense | 1st | שִׁבַּרְתִּי ~ שיברתי shibarti I shattered | שִׁבַּרְנוּ ~ שיברנו shibarnu we shattered | ||
2nd | שִׁבַּרְתָּ ~ שיברת shibarta you m. sg. shattered | שִׁבַּרְתְּ ~ שיברת shibart you f. sg. shattered | שִׁבַּרְתֶּם ~ שיברתם shibartem you m. pl. shattered The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שִׁבַּרְתֶּם ~ שיברתם shibartem | שִׁבַּרְתֶּן ~ שיברתן shibarten you f. pl. shattered The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שִׁבַּרְתֶּן ~ שיברתן shibarten | |
3rd | שִׁבֵּר ~ שיבר shiber he / it shattered | שִׁבְּרָה ~ שיברה shibra she / it shattered | שִׁבְּרוּ ~ שיברו shibru they shattered | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲשַׁבֵּר ashaber I will shatter | נְשַׁבֵּר neshaber we will shatter | ||
2nd | תְּשַׁבֵּר teshaber you m. sg. will shatter | תְּשַׁבְּרִי teshabri you f. sg. will shatter | תְּשַׁבְּרוּ teshabru you m. pl. will shatter | תְּשַׁבֵּרְנָה teshaberna you f. pl. will shatter In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּשַׁבְּרוּ teshabru | |
3rd | יְשַׁבֵּר yeshaber he / it will shatter | תְּשַׁבֵּר teshaber she / it will shatter | יְשַׁבְּרוּ yeshabru they m. will shatter | תְּשַׁבֵּרְנָה teshaberna they f. will shatter In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְשַׁבְּרוּ yeshabru | |
Imperative | שַׁבֵּר! shaber! (to a man) shatter! | שַׁבְּרִי! shabri! (to a woman) shatter! | שַׁבְּרוּ! shabru! (to men) shatter! | שַׁבֵּרְנָה! shaberna! (to women) shatter! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: שַׁבְּרוּ! shabru! | |
Infinitive | לְשַׁבֵּר leshaber to shatter |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְשֻׁבָּר ~ משובר meshubar I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is shattered | מְשֻׁבֶּרֶת ~ משוברת meshuberet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is shattered | מְשֻׁבָּרִים ~ משוברים meshubarim we / you m. pl. / they m. are shattered | מְשֻׁבָּרוֹת ~ משוברות meshubarot we / you f. pl. / they f. are shattered | |
Past tense | 1st | שֻׁבַּרְתִּי ~ שוברתי shubarti I was shattered | שֻׁבַּרְנוּ ~ שוברנו shubarnu we were shattered | ||
2nd | שֻׁבַּרְתָּ ~ שוברת shubarta you m. sg. were shattered | שֻׁבַּרְתְּ ~ שוברת shubart you f. sg. were shattered | שֻׁבַּרְתֶּם ~ שוברתם shubartem you m. pl. were shattered The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שֻׁבַּרְתֶּם ~ שוברתם shubartem | שֻׁבַּרְתֶּן ~ שוברתן shubarten you f. pl. were shattered The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שֻׁבַּרְתֶּן ~ שוברתן shubarten | |
3rd | שֻׁבַּר ~ שובר shubar he / it was shattered | שֻׁבְּרָה ~ שוברה shubra she / it was shattered | שֻׁבְּרוּ ~ שוברו shubru they were shattered | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲשֻׁבַּר ~ אשובר ashubar I will be shattered | נְשֻׁבַּר ~ נשובר neshubar we will be shattered | ||
2nd | תְּשֻׁבַּר ~ תשובר teshubar you m. sg. will be shattered | תְּשֻׁבְּרִי ~ תשוברי teshubri you f. sg. will be shattered | תְּשֻׁבְּרוּ ~ תשוברו teshubru you m. pl. will be shattered | תְּשֻׁבַּרְנָה ~ תשוברנה teshubarna you f. pl. will be shattered In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּשֻׁבְּרוּ ~ תשוברו teshubru | |
3rd | יְשֻׁבַּר ~ ישובר yeshubar he / it will be shattered | תְּשֻׁבַּר ~ תשובר teshubar she / it will be shattered | יְשֻׁבְּרוּ ~ ישוברו yeshubru they m. will be shattered | תְּשֻׁבַּרְנָה ~ תשוברנה teshubarna they f. will be shattered In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְשֻׁבְּרוּ ~ ישוברו yeshubru |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מִשְׁבָּר | שׁ - ב - ר | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | large wave, breaker |
מַשְׁבֵּר | שׁ - ב - ר | Noun – maktel pattern, masculine | crisis; turning point |
שָׁבוּר | שׁ - ב - ר | Adjective – katul pattern | broken, fractured; depressed, despondent |
שָׁבִיר | שׁ - ב - ר | Adjective – katil pattern | fragile |
שֶׁבֶר | שׁ - ב - ר | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | fraction (mathematics); break, fracture; fragment, shard |
לִשְׁבּוֹר | שׁ - ב - ר | Verb – pa'al | to break, to shatter |
לְהִישָּׁבֵר | שׁ - ב - ר | Verb – nif'al | to be broken, to be fractured |
לְהַשְׁבִּיר | שׁ - ב - ר | Verb – hif'il | to sell the crop |
שַׁבְרִיר | שׁ - ב - ר | Noun – masculine | splinter, fragment, shard; fraction, small part |
שַׁבְרִירִי | שׁ - ב - ר | Adjective | frail, fragile |
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