לחמוץ – to ferment (of dough, etc.), to leaven, to turn sour – Hebrew conjugation tables

Verb – PA'AL

Root: ח - מ - ץ

The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.

This verb is stative. It is conjugated with a patach in the future tense and imperative.

to ferment (of dough, etc.), to leaven, to turn sour

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
Verb form	Person	Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		חָמֵץ chametz I / you m. sg. / he / it ferment(s)	חֲמֵצָה chametza I / you f. sg. / she / it ferment(s)	חֲמֵצִים chametzim we / you m. pl. / they m. ferment	חֲמֵצוֹת chametzot we / you f. pl. / they f. ferment
Past tense	1st	חָמַצְתִּי chamatzti I fermented		חָמַצְנוּ chamatznu we fermented
	2nd	חָמַצְתָּ chamatzta you m. sg. fermented	חָמַצְתְּ chamatzt you f. sg. fermented	חֲמַצְתֶּם chamatztem you m. pl. fermented The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָמַצְתֶּם chamatztem	חֲמַצְתֶּן chamatzten you f. pl. fermented The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חָמַצְתֶּן chamatzten
	3rd	חָמֵץ chametz חָמַץ chamatz he / it fermented	חָמְצָה chamtza she / it fermented	חָמְצוּ chamtzu they fermented
Future tense	1st	אֶחְמַץ echmatz I will ferment		נֶחְמַץ nechmatz we will ferment
	2nd	תֶּחְמַץ techmatz you m. sg. will ferment	תֶּחְמְצִי techmetzi you f. sg. will ferment	תֶּחְמְצוּ techmetzu you m. pl. will ferment	תֶּחְמַצְנָה techmatzna you f. pl. will ferment In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֶּחְמְצוּ techmetzu
	3rd	יֶחְמַץ yechmatz he / it will ferment	תֶּחְמַץ techmatz she / it will ferment	יֶחְמְצוּ yechmetzu they m. will ferment	תֶּחְמַצְנָה techmatzna they f. will ferment In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֶחְמְצוּ yechmetzu
Imperative		חֲמַץ!‏ chamatz! (to a man) ferment!	חִמְצִי!‏ chimtzi! (to a woman) ferment!	חִמְצוּ!‏ chimtzu! (to men) ferment!	חֲמַצְנָה!‏ chamatzna! (to women) ferment! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: חִמְצוּ!‏ chimtzu!
Infinitive		לַחְמֹץ ~ לחמוץ lachmotz to ferment

Word	Root	Part of speech	Meaning
חוֹמֶץ chometz	ח - מ - ץ	Noun – kotel pattern, masculine	vinegar
חוּמְצָה chumtza	ח - מ - ץ	Noun – kutla pattern, feminine	acid
חִימְצוּן chimtzun	ח - מ - צ - ן	Noun – kittul pattern, masculine	oxidation
חָמוּץ chamutz	ח - מ - ץ	Adjective – katul pattern	sour
חֲמִיצָה chamitza	ח - מ - ץ	Noun – ktila pattern, feminine	borscht
לְהַחֲמִיץ lehachamitz	ח - מ - ץ	Verb – hif'il	to become sour; to miss on an opportunity
לְהִתְחַמֵּץ lehitchametz	ח - מ - ץ	Verb – hitpa'el	to leaven (of dough, Talmudic)
חַמְצָן chamtzan	ח - מ - ץ	Noun – katlan pattern, masculine	oxygen
מַחְמָץ machmatz	ח - מ - ץ	Noun – maktal pattern, masculine	pickled food, pickles
תַּחְמוֹצֶת tachmotzet	ח - מ - ץ	Noun – tiktolet pattern, feminine	oxide (chemistry)