Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ב - ק - ע
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | נִבְקָע nivka I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is cracked | נִבְקַעַת nivka'at I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is cracked | נִבְקָעִים nivka'im we / you m. pl. / they m. are cracked | נִבְקָעוֹת nivka'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. are cracked | |
Past tense | 1st | נִבְקַעְתִּי nivkati I was cracked | נִבְקַעְנוּ nivkanu we were cracked | ||
2nd | נִבְקַעְתָּ nivkata you m. sg. were cracked | נִבְקַעְתְּ nivkat you f. sg. were cracked | נִבְקַעְתֶּם nivka'atem you m. pl. were cracked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִבְקַעְתֶּם nivkatem | נִבְקַעְתֶּן nivka'aten you f. pl. were cracked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִבְקַעְתֶּן nivkaten | |
3rd | נִבְקַע nivka he / it was cracked | נִבְקְעָה nivke'a she / it was cracked | נִבְקְעוּ nivke'u they were cracked | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶבָּקַע ebaka I will be cracked Alternative forms (uncommon): אֶבָּקֵעַ ebakea | נִבָּקַע ~ ניבקע nibaka we will be cracked Alternative forms (uncommon): נִבָּקֵעַ ~ ניבקע nibakea | ||
2nd | תִּבָּקַע ~ תיבקע tibaka you m. sg. will be cracked Alternative forms (uncommon): תִּבָּקֵעַ ~ תיבקע tibakea | תִּבָּקְעִי ~ תיבקעי tibak'i you f. sg. will be cracked | תִּבָּקְעוּ ~ תיבקעו tibak'u you m. pl. will be cracked | תִּבָּקַעְנָה ~ תיבקענה tibakana you f. pl. will be cracked In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּבָּקְעוּ ~ תיבקעו tibak'u Alternative forms (uncommon):תִּבָּקְעוּ ~ תיבקעו tibak'u | |
3rd | יִבָּקַע ~ ייבקע yibaka he / it will be cracked Alternative forms (uncommon): יִבָּקֵעַ ~ ייבקע yibakea | תִּבָּקַע ~ תיבקע tibaka she / it will be cracked Alternative forms (uncommon): תִּבָּקֵעַ ~ תיבקע tibakea | יִבָּקְעוּ ~ ייבקעו yibak'u they m. will be cracked | תִּבָּקַעְנָה ~ תיבקענה tibakana they f. will be cracked In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִבָּקְעוּ ~ ייבקעו yibak'u Alternative forms (uncommon):יִבָּקְעוּ ~ ייבקעו yibak'u | |
Imperative | הִבָּקַע! ~ היבקע! hibaka! (to a man) be cracked! Alternative forms (uncommon): הִבָּקֵעַ! ~ היבקע! hibakea! | הִבָּקְעִי! ~ היבקעי! hibak'i! (to a woman) be cracked! | הִבָּקְעוּ! ~ היבקעו! hibak'u! (to men) be cracked! | הִבָּקַעְנָה! ~ היבקענה! hibakana! (to women) be cracked! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִבָּקְעוּ! ~ היבקעו! hibak'u! Alternative forms (uncommon):הִבָּקְעוּ! ~ היבקעו! hibak'u! | |
Infinitive | לְהִבָּקֵעַ ~ להיבקע lehibakea לְהִבָּקַע ~ להיבקע lehibaka to be cracked |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
בִּיקּוּעַ | ב - ק - ע | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | cleaving, splitting, cracking |
בֶּקַע | ב - ק - ע | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | crack, split, rupture; graben, rift (geology); hernia |
לִבְקוֹעַ | ב - ק - ע | Verb – pa'al | to hatch, to rip |
לְבַקֵּעַ | ב - ק - ע | Verb – pi'el | to split, to cleave |
לְהַבְקִיעַ | ב - ק - ע | Verb – hif'il | to penetrate, to score a goal |
לְהִתְבַּקֵּעַ | ב - ק - ע | Verb – hitpa'el | to split, to rip |
בִּקְעָה | ב - ק - ע | Noun – kitla pattern, feminine | valley |
הִתְבַּקְּעוּת | ב - ק - ע | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | cleaving, splitting, cracking |
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