Verb – PI'EL
Root: כ - פ - ת - ר
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְכַפְתֵּר mechafter I / you m. sg. / he / it button(s) | מְכַפְתֶּרֶת mechafteret I / you f. sg. / she / it button(s) | מְכַפְתְּרִים mechafterim we / you m. pl. / they m. button | מְכַפְתְּרוֹת mechafterot we / you f. pl. / they f. button | |
Past tense | 1st | כִּפְתַּרְתִּי kiftarti I buttoned | כִּפְתַּרְנוּ kiftarnu we buttoned | ||
2nd | כִּפְתַּרְתָּ kiftarta you m. sg. buttoned | כִּפְתַּרְתְּ kiftart you f. sg. buttoned | כִּפְתַּרְתֶּם kiftartem you m. pl. buttoned The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: כִּפְתַּרְתֶּם kiftartem | כִּפְתַּרְתֶּן kiftarten you f. pl. buttoned The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: כִּפְתַּרְתֶּן kiftarten | |
3rd | כִּפְתֵּר kifter he / it buttoned | כִּפְתְּרָה kiftera she / it buttoned | כִּפְתְּרוּ kifteru they buttoned | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲכַפְתֵּר achafter I will button | נְכַפְתֵּר nechafter we will button | ||
2nd | תְּכַפְתֵּר techafter you m. sg. will button | תְּכַפְתְּרִי techafteri you f. sg. will button | תְּכַפְתְּרוּ techafteru you m. pl. will button | תְּכַפְתֵּרְנָה techafterna you f. pl. will button In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּכַפְתְּרוּ techafteru | |
3rd | יְכַפְתֵּר yechafter he / it will button | תְּכַפְתֵּר techafter she / it will button | יְכַפְתְּרוּ yechafteru they m. will button | תְּכַפְתֵּרְנָה techafterna they f. will button In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְכַפְתְּרוּ yechafteru | |
Imperative | כַּפְתֵּר! kafter! (to a man) button! | כַּפְתְּרִי! kafteri! (to a woman) button! | כַּפְתְּרוּ! kafteru! (to men) button! | כַּפְתֵּרְנָה! kafterna! (to women) button! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: כַּפְתְּרוּ! kafteru! | |
Infinitive | לְכַפְתֵּר lechafter to button |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְכֻפְתָּר ~ מכופתר mechuftar I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is buttoned | מְכֻפְתֶּרֶת ~ מכופתרת mechufteret I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is buttoned | מְכֻפְתָּרִים ~ מכופתרים mechuftarim we / you m. pl. / they m. are buttoned | מְכֻפְתָּרוֹת ~ מכופתרות mechuftarot we / you f. pl. / they f. are buttoned | |
Past tense | 1st | כֻּפְתַּרְתִּי ~ כופתרתי kuftarti I was buttoned | כֻּפְתַּרְנוּ ~ כופתרנו kuftarnu we were buttoned | ||
2nd | כֻּפְתַּרְתָּ ~ כופתרת kuftarta you m. sg. were buttoned | כֻּפְתַּרְתְּ ~ כופתרת kuftart you f. sg. were buttoned | כֻּפְתַּרְתֶּם ~ כופתרתם kuftartem you m. pl. were buttoned The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: כֻּפְתַּרְתֶּם ~ כופתרתם kuftartem | כֻּפְתַּרְתֶּן ~ כופתרתן kuftarten you f. pl. were buttoned The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: כֻּפְתַּרְתֶּן ~ כופתרתן kuftarten | |
3rd | כֻּפְתַּר ~ כופתר kuftar he / it was buttoned | כֻּפְתְּרָה ~ כופתרה kuftera she / it was buttoned | כֻּפְתְּרוּ ~ כופתרו kufteru they were buttoned | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲכֻפְתַּר ~ אכופתר achuftar I will be buttoned | נְכֻפְתַּר ~ נכופתר nechuftar we will be buttoned | ||
2nd | תְּכֻפְתַּר ~ תכופתר techuftar you m. sg. will be buttoned | תְּכֻפְתְּרִי ~ תכופתרי techufteri you f. sg. will be buttoned | תְּכֻפְתְּרוּ ~ תכופתרו techufteru you m. pl. will be buttoned | תְּכֻפְתַּרְנָה ~ תכופתרנה techuftarna you f. pl. will be buttoned In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּכֻפְתְּרוּ ~ תכופתרו techufteru | |
3rd | יְכֻפְתַּר ~ יכופתר yechuftar he / it will be buttoned | תְּכֻפְתַּר ~ תכופתר techuftar she / it will be buttoned | יְכֻפְתְּרוּ ~ יכופתרו yechufteru they m. will be buttoned | תְּכֻפְתַּרְנָה ~ תכופתרנה techuftarna they f. will be buttoned In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְכֻפְתְּרוּ ~ יכופתרו yechufteru |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
כַּפְתּוֹר | - | Noun | button (clothing); button, switch (electricity); bud (of a plant) |
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