Verb – PI'EL
Root: ג - ר - ר
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְגָרֵר megarer I / you m. sg. / he / it grate(s) | מְגָרֶרֶת megareret I / you f. sg. / she / it grate(s) | מְגָרְרִים megarerim we / you m. pl. / they m. grate | מְגָרְרוֹת megarerot we / you f. pl. / they f. grate | |
Past tense | 1st | גֵּרַרְתִּי ~ גיררתי gerarti I grated | גֵּרַרְנוּ ~ גיררנו gerarnu we grated | ||
2nd | גֵּרַרְתָּ ~ גיררת gerarta you m. sg. grated | גֵּרַרְתְּ ~ גיררת gerart you f. sg. grated | גֵּרַרְתֶּם ~ גיררתם gerartem you m. pl. grated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: גֵּרַרְתֶּם ~ גיררתם gerartem | גֵּרַרְתֶּן ~ גיררתן gerarten you f. pl. grated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: גֵּרַרְתֶּן ~ גיררתן gerarten | |
3rd | גֵּרֵר ~ גירר gerer גֵּרַר ~ גירר gerar he / it grated | גֵּרְרָה ~ גיררה gerera she / it grated | גֵּרְרוּ ~ גיררו gereru they grated | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲגָרֵר agarer I will grate | נְגָרֵר negarer we will grate | ||
2nd | תְּגָרֵר tegarer you m. sg. will grate | תְּגָרְרִי tegareri you f. sg. will grate | תְּגָרְרוּ tegareru you m. pl. will grate | תְּגָרֵרְנָה tegarerna you f. pl. will grate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּגָרְרוּ tegareru | |
3rd | יְגָרֵר yegarer he / it will grate | תְּגָרֵר tegarer she / it will grate | יְגָרְרוּ yegareru they m. will grate | תְּגָרֵרְנָה tegarerna they f. will grate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְגָרְרוּ yegareru | |
Imperative | גָּרֵר! garer! (to a man) grate! | גָּרְרִי! gareri! (to a woman) grate! | גָּרְרוּ! gareru! (to men) grate! | גָּרֵרְנָה! garerna! (to women) grate! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: גָּרְרוּ! gareru! | |
Infinitive | לְגָרֵר legarer to grate |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְגֹרָר ~ מגורר megorar I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is grated | מְגֹרֶרֶת ~ מגוררת megoreret I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is grated | מְגֹרָרִים ~ מגוררים megorarim we / you m. pl. / they m. are grated | מְגֹרָרוֹת ~ מגוררות megorarot we / you f. pl. / they f. are grated | |
Past tense | 1st | גֹּרַרְתִּי ~ גוררתי gorarti I was grated | גֹּרַרְנוּ ~ גוררנו gorarnu we were grated | ||
2nd | גֹּרַרְתָּ ~ גוררת gorarta you m. sg. were grated | גֹּרַרְתְּ ~ גוררת gorart you f. sg. were grated | גֹּרַרְתֶּם ~ גוררתם gorartem you m. pl. were grated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: גֹּרַרְתֶּם ~ גוררתם gorartem | גֹּרַרְתֶּן ~ גוררתן gorarten you f. pl. were grated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: גֹּרַרְתֶּן ~ גוררתן gorarten | |
3rd | גֹּרַר ~ גורר gorar he / it was grated | גֹּרְרָה ~ גוררה gorera she / it was grated | גֹּרְרוּ ~ גוררו goreru they were grated | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲגֹרַר ~ אגורר agorar I will be grated | נְגֹרַר ~ נגורר negorar we will be grated | ||
2nd | תְּגֹרַר ~ תגורר tegorar you m. sg. will be grated | תְּגֹרְרִי ~ תגוררי tegoreri you f. sg. will be grated | תְּגֹרְרוּ ~ תגוררו tegoreru you m. pl. will be grated | תְּגֹרַרְנָה ~ תגוררנה tegorarna you f. pl. will be grated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּגֹרְרוּ ~ תגוררו tegoreru | |
3rd | יְגֹרַר ~ יגורר yegorar he / it will be grated | תְּגֹרַר ~ תגורר tegorar she / it will be grated | יְגֹרְרוּ ~ יגוררו yegoreru they m. will be grated | תְּגֹרַרְנָה ~ תגוררנה tegorarna they f. will be grated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְגֹרְרוּ ~ יגוררו yegoreru |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
גְּרָר | ג - ר - ר | Noun – ktal pattern, masculine | tow truck; drag, drag resistance (physics) |
לִגְרוֹר | ג - ר - ר | Verb – pa'al | to drag, to haul, to tow |
לְהִיגָּרֵר | ג - ר - ר | Verb – nif'al | to be dragged, towed |
מְגֵירָה | ג - ר - ר | Noun – mekila pattern, feminine | drawer |
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