Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ב - ר - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַבְרִיחַ mavriach I / you m. sg. / he / it smuggle(s) | מַבְרִיחָה mavricha I / you f. sg. / she / it smuggle(s) | מַבְרִיחִים mavrichim we / you m. pl. / they m. smuggle | מַבְרִיחוֹת mavrichot we / you f. pl. / they f. smuggle | |
Past tense | 1st | הִבְרַחְתִּי hivrachti I smuggled | הִבְרַחְנוּ hivrachnu we smuggled | ||
2nd | הִבְרַחְתָּ hivrachta you m. sg. smuggled | הִבְרַחְתְּ hivracht you f. sg. smuggled | הִבְרַחְתֶּם hivrachtem you m. pl. smuggled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִבְרַחְתֶּם hivrachtem | הִבְרַחְתֶּן hivrachten you f. pl. smuggled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִבְרַחְתֶּן hivrachten | |
3rd | הִבְרִיחַ hivriach he / it smuggled | הִבְרִיחָה hivricha she / it smuggled | הִבְרִיחוּ hivrichu they smuggled | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַבְרִיחַ avriach I will smuggle | נַבְרִיחַ navriach we will smuggle | ||
2nd | תַּבְרִיחַ tavriach you m. sg. will smuggle | תַּבְרִיחִי tavrichi you f. sg. will smuggle | תַּבְרִיחוּ tavrichu you m. pl. will smuggle | תַּבְרַחְנָה tavrachna you f. pl. will smuggle In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּבְרִיחוּ tavrichu | |
3rd | יַבְרִיחַ yavriach he / it will smuggle | תַּבְרִיחַ tavriach she / it will smuggle | יַבְרִיחוּ yavrichu they m. will smuggle | תַּבְרַחְנָה tavrachna they f. will smuggle In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַבְרִיחוּ yavrichu | |
Imperative | הַבְרֵחַ! havreach! (to a man) smuggle! | הַבְרִיחִי! havrichi! (to a woman) smuggle! | הַבְרִיחוּ! havrichu! (to men) smuggle! | הַבְרַחְנָה! havrachna! (to women) smuggle! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַבְרִיחוּ! havrichu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַבְרִיחַ lehavriach to smuggle |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻבְרָח ~ מוברח muvrach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is smuggled | מֻבְרַחַת ~ מוברחת muvrachat I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is smuggled | מֻבְרָחִים ~ מוברחים muvrachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are smuggled | מֻבְרָחוֹת ~ מוברחות muvrachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are smuggled | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻבְרַחְתִּי ~ הוברחתי huvrachti I was smuggled | הֻבְרַחְנוּ ~ הוברחנו huvrachnu we were smuggled | ||
2nd | הֻבְרַחְתָּ ~ הוברחת huvrachta you m. sg. were smuggled | הֻבְרַחְתְּ ~ הוברחת huvracht you f. sg. were smuggled | הֻבְרַחְתֶּם ~ הוברחתם huvrachtem you m. pl. were smuggled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻבְרַחְתֶּם ~ הוברחתם huvrachtem | הֻבְרַחְתֶּן ~ הוברחתן huvrachten you f. pl. were smuggled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻבְרַחְתֶּן ~ הוברחתן huvrachten | |
3rd | הֻבְרַח ~ הוברח huvrach he / it was smuggled | הֻבְרְחָה ~ הוברחה huvrecha she / it was smuggled | הֻבְרְחוּ ~ הוברחו huvrechu they were smuggled | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻבְרַח ~ אוברח uvrach I will be smuggled | נֻבְרַח ~ נוברח nuvrach we will be smuggled | ||
2nd | תֻּבְרַח ~ תוברח tuvrach you m. sg. will be smuggled | תֻּבְרְחִי ~ תוברחי tuvrechi you f. sg. will be smuggled | תֻּבְרְחוּ ~ תוברחו tuvrechu you m. pl. will be smuggled | תֻּבְרַחְנָה ~ תוברחנה tuvrachna you f. pl. will be smuggled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּבְרְחוּ ~ תוברחו tuvrechu | |
3rd | יֻבְרַח ~ יוברח yuvrach he / it will be smuggled | תֻּבְרַח ~ תוברח tuvrach she / it will be smuggled | יֻבְרְחוּ ~ יוברחו yuvrechu they m. will be smuggled | תֻּבְרַחְנָה ~ תוברחנה tuvrachna they f. will be smuggled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻבְרְחוּ ~ יוברחו yuvrechu |
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