Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ב - ר - ך
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְבָּרֵךְ mitbarech I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is blessed | מִתְבָּרֶכֶת mitbarechet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is blessed | מִתְבָּרְכִים mitbarchim we / you m. pl. / they m. are blessed | מִתְבָּרְכוֹת mitbarchot we / you f. pl. / they f. are blessed | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְבָּרַכְתִּי hitbarachti I was blessed | הִתְבָּרַכְנוּ hitbarachnu we were blessed | ||
2nd | הִתְבָּרַכְתָּ hitbarachta you m. sg. were blessed | הִתְבָּרַכְתְּ hitbaracht you f. sg. were blessed | הִתְבָּרַכְתֶּם hitbarachtem you m. pl. were blessed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְבָּרַכְתֶּם hitbarachtem | הִתְבָּרַכְתֶּן hitbarachten you f. pl. were blessed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְבָּרַכְתֶּן hitbarachten | |
3rd | הִתְבָּרֵךְ hitbarech he / it was blessed | הִתְבָּרְכָה hitbarcha she / it was blessed | הִתְבָּרְכוּ hitbarchu they were blessed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְבָּרֵךְ etbarech I will be blessed | נִתְבָּרֵךְ nitbarech we will be blessed | ||
2nd | תִּתְבָּרֵךְ titbarech you m. sg. will be blessed | תִּתְבָּרְכִי titbarchi you f. sg. will be blessed | תִּתְבָּרְכוּ titbarchu you m. pl. will be blessed | תִּתְבָּרֵכְנָה titbarechna you f. pl. will be blessed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְבָּרְכוּ titbarchu | |
3rd | יִתְבָּרֵךְ yitbarech he / it will be blessed | תִּתְבָּרֵךְ titbarech she / it will be blessed | יִתְבָּרְכוּ yitbarchu they m. will be blessed | תִּתְבָּרֵכְנָה titbarechna they f. will be blessed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְבָּרְכוּ yitbarchu | |
Imperative | הִתְבָּרֵךְ! hitbarech! (to a man) be blessed! | הִתְבָּרְכִי! hitbarchi! (to a woman) be blessed! | הִתְבָּרְכוּ! hitbarchu! (to men) be blessed! | הִתְבָּרֵכְנָה! hitbarechna! (to women) be blessed! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְבָּרְכוּ! hitbarchu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְבָּרֵךְ lehitbarech to be blessed |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
בָּרוּךְ | ב - ר - ך | Adjective – katul pattern | blessed |
בְּרֵיכָה | - | Noun – feminine | swimming pool; pond |
בֶּרֶךְ | ב - ר - ך | Noun – ketel pattern, feminine | knee |
לְבָרֵךְ | ב - ר - ך | Verb – pi'el | to bless, to greet, to felicitate |
בְּרָכָה | ב - ר - ך | Noun – ktala pattern, feminine | blessing; greeting |
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