Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ז - ע - ף
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַזְעִיף maz'if I / you m. sg. / he / it frown(s) | מַזְעִיפָה maz'ifa I / you f. sg. / she / it frown(s) | מַזְעִיפִים maz'ifim we / you m. pl. / they m. frown | מַזְעִיפוֹת maz'ifot we / you f. pl. / they f. frown | |
Past tense | 1st | הִזְעַפְתִּי hiz'afti I frowned | הִזְעַפְנוּ hiz'afnu we frowned | ||
2nd | הִזְעַפְתָּ hiz'afta you m. sg. frowned | הִזְעַפְתְּ hiz'aft you f. sg. frowned | הִזְעַפְתֶּם hiz'aftem you m. pl. frowned The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִזְעַפְתֶּם hiz'aftem | הִזְעַפְתֶּן hiz'aften you f. pl. frowned The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִזְעַפְתֶּן hiz'aften | |
3rd | הִזְעִיף hiz'if he / it frowned | הִזְעִיפָה hiz'ifa she / it frowned | הִזְעִיפוּ hiz'ifu they frowned | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַזְעִיף az'if I will frown | נַזְעִיף naz'if we will frown | ||
2nd | תַּזְעִיף taz'if you m. sg. will frown | תַּזְעִיפִי taz'ifi you f. sg. will frown | תַּזְעִיפוּ taz'ifu you m. pl. will frown | תַּזְעֵפְנָה taz'efna you f. pl. will frown In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּזְעִיפוּ taz'ifu | |
3rd | יַזְעִיף yaz'if he / it will frown | תַּזְעִיף taz'if she / it will frown | יַזְעִיפוּ yaz'ifu they m. will frown | תַּזְעֵפְנָה taz'efna they f. will frown In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַזְעִיפוּ yaz'ifu | |
Imperative | הַזְעֵף! haz'ef! (to a man) frown! | הַזְעִיפִי! haz'ifi! (to a woman) frown! | הַזְעִיפוּ! haz'ifu! (to men) frown! | הַזְעֵפְנָה! haz'efna! (to women) frown! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַזְעִיפוּ! haz'ifu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַזְעִיף lehaz'if to frown |
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