Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ח - שׁ - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַחֲשֶׁה machashe I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is silent | מַחֲשָׁה machasha I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is silent | מַחֲשִׁים machashim we / you m. pl. / they m. are silent | מַחֲשׁוֹת machashot we / you f. pl. / they f. are silent | |
Past tense | 1st | הֶחֱשֵׁיתִי hechesheti I was silent | הֶחֱשֵׁינוּ hecheshenu we were silent | ||
2nd | הֶחֱשֵׁיתָ hechesheta you m. sg. were silent | הֶחֱשֵׁית hecheshet you f. sg. were silent | הֶחֱשֵׁיתֶם hecheshetem you m. pl. were silent The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֶחֱשֵׁיתֶם hecheshetem | הֶחֱשֵׁיתֶן hechesheten you f. pl. were silent The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֶחֱשֵׁיתֶן hechesheten | |
3rd | הֶחֱשָׁה hechesha he / it was silent | הֶחֶשְׁתָה hecheshta she / it was silent | הֶחֱשׁוּ hecheshu they were silent | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַחֲשֶׁה achashe I will be silent | נַחֲשֶׁה nachashe we will be silent | ||
2nd | תַּחֲשֶׁה tachashe you m. sg. will be silent | תַּחֲשִׁי tachashi you f. sg. will be silent | תַּחֲשׁוּ tachashu you m. pl. will be silent | תַּחֲשֶׁינָה tachashena you f. pl. will be silent In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּחֲשׁוּ tachashu | |
3rd | יַחֲשֶׁה yachashe he / it will be silent | תַּחֲשֶׁה tachashe she / it will be silent | יַחֲשׁוּ yachashu they m. will be silent | תַּחֲשֶׁינָה tachashena they f. will be silent In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַחֲשׁוּ yachashu | |
Imperative | הַחֲשֵׁה! hachashe! (to a man) be silent! | הַחֲשִׁי! hachashi! (to a woman) be silent! | הַחֲשׁוּ! hachashu! (to men) be silent! | הַחֲשֶׁינָה! hachashena! (to women) be silent! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַחֲשׁוּ! hachashu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַחֲשׁוֹת lehachashot to be silent |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
חֲשָׁאִי | ח - שׁ - ה | Adjective | secret, hidden |
חֲשָׁאִיּוּת | ח - שׁ - ה | Noun – feminine | secrecy |
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