Verb – PU'AL
Root: ע - שׂ - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְעֻשֶּׂה ~ מעושה me'use I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is forced to do something | מְעֻשָּׂה ~ מעושה me'usa I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is forced to do something | מְעֻשִּׂים ~ מעושים me'usim we / you m. pl. / they m. are forced to do something | מְעֻשּׂוֹת ~ מעושות me'usot we / you f. pl. / they f. are forced to do something | |
Past tense | 1st | עֻשֵּׂיתִי ~ עושיתי useti I was forced to do something | עֻשֵּׂינוּ ~ עושינו usenu we were forced to do something | ||
2nd | עֻשֵּׂיתָ ~ עושית useta you m. sg. were forced to do something | עֻשֵּׂית ~ עושית uset you f. sg. were forced to do something | עֻשֵּׂיתֶם ~ עושיתם usetem you m. pl. were forced to do something The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: עֻשֵּׂיתֶם ~ עושיתם usetem | עֻשֵּׂיתֶן ~ עושיתן useten you f. pl. were forced to do something The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: עֻשֵּׂיתֶן ~ עושיתן useten | |
3rd | עֻשָּׂה ~ עושה usa he / it was forced to do something | עֻשְּׂתָה ~ עושתה usta she / it was forced to do something | עֻשּׂוּ ~ עושו usu they were forced to do something | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲעֻשֶּׂה ~ אעושה a'use I will be forced to do something | נְעֻשֶּׂה ~ נעושה ne'use we will be forced to do something | ||
2nd | תְּעֻשֶּׂה ~ תעושה te'use you m. sg. will be forced to do something | תְּעֻשִּׂי ~ תעושי te'usi you f. sg. will be forced to do something | תְּעֻשּׂוּ ~ תעושו te'usu you m. pl. will be forced to do something | תְּעֻשֶּׂינָה ~ תעושינה te'usena you f. pl. will be forced to do something In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּעֻשּׂוּ ~ תעושו te'usu | |
3rd | יְעֻשֶּׂה ~ יעושה ye'use he / it will be forced to do something | תְּעֻשֶּׂה ~ תעושה te'use she / it will be forced to do something | יְעֻשּׂוּ ~ יעושו ye'usu they m. will be forced to do something | תְּעֻשֶּׂינָה ~ תעושינה te'usena they f. will be forced to do something In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְעֻשּׂוּ ~ יעושו ye'usu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מַעֲשֶׂה | ע - שׂ - ה | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | deed, action; event, incident (lit.) |
מַעֲשִׂי | ע - שׂ - ה | Adjective | practical |
עָשׂוּי | ע - שׂ - ה | Adjective – katul pattern | made, done; likely to, might (also used as a verb) |
לַעֲשׂוֹת | ע - שׂ - ה | Verb – pa'al | to do, to make, to create |
לְהֵיעָשׂוֹת | ע - שׂ - ה | Verb – nif'al | to become; to be made, to be done, to be carried out |
לְעַשּׂוֹת | ע - שׂ - ה | Verb – pi'el | to cause to do something, to force (לְעַשּׂוֺת את מישהו לַעֲשׂוֺת משהו) (talmudic) |
תַּעֲשִׂייָּה | ע - שׂ - ה | Noun – taktela pattern, feminine | industry |
תַּעֲשִׂייָּן | ע - שׂ - ה | Noun – masculine | industrialist |
תַּעֲשִׂייָּתִי | ע - שׂ - ה | Adjective | industrial |
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