Verb – PI'EL
Root: א - נ - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְאַנֶּה me'ane I / you m. sg. / he / it cause(s) | מְאַנָּה me'ana I / you f. sg. / she / it cause(s) | מְאַנִּים me'anim we / you m. pl. / they m. cause | מְאַנּוֹת me'anot we / you f. pl. / they f. cause | |
Past tense | 1st | אִנִּיתִי ~ איניתי initi I caused | אִנִּינוּ ~ אינינו ininu we caused | ||
2nd | אִנִּיתָ ~ אינית inita you m. sg. caused | אִנִּית ~ אינית init you f. sg. caused | אִנִּיתֶם ~ איניתם initem you m. pl. caused The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אִנִּיתֶם ~ איניתם initem | אִנִּיתֶן ~ איניתן initen you f. pl. caused The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אִנִּיתֶן ~ איניתן initen | |
3rd | אִנָּה ~ אינה ina he / it caused | אִנְּתָה ~ אינתה inta she / it caused | אִנּוּ ~ אינו inu they caused | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲאַנֶּה a'ane I will cause | נְאַנֶּה ne'ane we will cause | ||
2nd | תְּאַנֶּה te'ane you m. sg. will cause | תְּאַנִּי te'ani you f. sg. will cause | תְּאַנּוּ te'anu you m. pl. will cause | תְּאַנֶּינָה te'anena you f. pl. will cause In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּאַנּוּ te'anu | |
3rd | יְאַנֶּה ye'ane he / it will cause | תְּאַנֶּה te'ane she / it will cause | יְאַנּוּ ye'anu they m. will cause | תְּאַנֶּינָה te'anena they f. will cause In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְאַנּוּ ye'anu | |
Imperative | אַנֵּה! ane! (to a man) cause! | אַנִּי! ani! (to a woman) cause! | אַנּוּ! anu! (to men) cause! | אַנֶּינָה! anena! (to women) cause! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: אַנּוּ! anu! | |
Infinitive | לְאַנּוֹת le'anot to cause |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְאֻנֶּה ~ מאונה me'une I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is caused | מְאֻנָּה ~ מאונה me'una I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is caused | מְאֻנִּים ~ מאונים me'unim we / you m. pl. / they m. are caused | מְאֻנּוֹת ~ מאונות me'unot we / you f. pl. / they f. are caused | |
Past tense | 1st | אֻנֵּיתִי ~ אוניתי uneti I was caused | אֻנֵּינוּ ~ אונינו unenu we were caused | ||
2nd | אֻנֵּיתָ ~ אונית uneta you m. sg. were caused | אֻנֵּית ~ אונית unet you f. sg. were caused | אֻנֵּיתֶם ~ אוניתם unetem you m. pl. were caused The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אֻנֵּיתֶם ~ אוניתם unetem | אֻנֵּיתֶן ~ אוניתן uneten you f. pl. were caused The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אֻנֵּיתֶן ~ אוניתן uneten | |
3rd | אֻנָּה ~ אונה una he / it was caused | אֻנְּתָה ~ אונתה unta she / it was caused | אֻנּוּ ~ אונו unu they were caused | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲאֻנֶּה ~ אאונה a'une I will be caused | נְאֻנֶּה ~ נאונה ne'une we will be caused | ||
2nd | תְּאֻנֶּה ~ תאונה te'une you m. sg. will be caused | תְּאֻנִּי ~ תאוני te'uni you f. sg. will be caused | תְּאֻנּוּ ~ תאונו te'unu you m. pl. will be caused | תְּאֻנֶּינָה ~ תאונינה te'unena you f. pl. will be caused In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּאֻנּוּ ~ תאונו te'unu | |
3rd | יְאֻנֶּה ~ יאונה ye'une he / it will be caused | תְּאֻנֶּה ~ תאונה te'une she / it will be caused | יְאֻנּוּ ~ יאונו ye'unu they m. will be caused | תְּאֻנֶּינָה ~ תאונינה te'unena they f. will be caused In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְאֻנּוּ ~ יאונו ye'unu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
תְּאוּנָה | א - נ - ה | Noun – feminine | accident |
תַּאֲנִייָּה | א - נ - ה | Noun – taktela pattern, feminine | mourning, sorrow (poetic), esp. in expression תַּאֲנִיָּה וַאֲנִיָּה |
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