Verb – PI'EL
Root: ח - ל - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְחַלֶּה mechale I / you m. sg. / he / it make(s) ill | מְחַלָּה mechala I / you f. sg. / she / it make(s) ill | מְחַלִּים mechalim we / you m. pl. / they m. make ill | מְחַלּוֹת mechalot we / you f. pl. / they f. make ill | |
Past tense | 1st | חִלִּיתִי ~ חיליתי chiliti I made ill | חִלִּינוּ ~ חילינו chilinu we made ill | ||
2nd | חִלִּיתָ ~ חילית chilita you m. sg. made ill | חִלִּית ~ חילית chilit you f. sg. made ill | חִלִּיתֶם ~ חיליתם chilitem you m. pl. made ill The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חִלִּיתֶם ~ חיליתם chilitem | חִלִּיתֶן ~ חיליתן chiliten you f. pl. made ill The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חִלִּיתֶן ~ חיליתן chiliten | |
3rd | חִלָּה ~ חילה chila he / it made ill | חִלְּתָה ~ חילתה chilta she / it made ill | חִלּוּ ~ חילו chilu they made ill | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲחַלֶּה achale I will make ill | נְחַלֶּה nechale we will make ill | ||
2nd | תְּחַלֶּה techale you m. sg. will make ill | תְּחַלִּי techali you f. sg. will make ill | תְּחַלּוּ techalu you m. pl. will make ill | תְּחַלֶּינָה techalena you f. pl. will make ill In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּחַלּוּ techalu | |
3rd | יְחַלֶּה yechale he / it will make ill | תְּחַלֶּה techale she / it will make ill | יְחַלּוּ yechalu they m. will make ill | תְּחַלֶּינָה techalena they f. will make ill In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְחַלּוּ yechalu | |
Imperative | חַלֵּה! chale! (to a man) make ill! | חַלִּי! chali! (to a woman) make ill! | חַלּוּ! chalu! (to men) make ill! | חַלֶּינָה! chalena! (to women) make ill! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: חַלּוּ! chalu! | |
Infinitive | לְחַלּוֹת lechalot to make ill |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
חוֹלֶה | ח - ל - ה | Adjective – kotel pattern | sick; sick person, patient |
חוֹלָנִי | ח - ל - ה | Adjective | morbid, sickly, unhealthy, abnormal |
לַחֲלוֹת | ח - ל - ה | Verb – pa'al | to be ill (with) (ב-) |
לְהִתְחַלּוֹת | ח - ל - ה | Verb – hitpa'el | to malinger, to pretend to be ill |
מַחֲלָה | ח - ל - ה | Noun – miktal pattern, feminine | illness, disease, sickness |
תַּחְלוּאָה | ח - ל - א | Noun – taktula pattern, feminine | morbidity |
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