Verb – PA'AL
Root: ע - י - ן
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
The final radical of this word can assimilate with the suffix in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | עוֹיֵן oyen I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is hostile | עוֹיֶנֶת oyenet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is hostile | עוֹיְנִים oynim we / you m. pl. / they m. are hostile | עוֹיְנוֹת oynot we / you f. pl. / they f. are hostile | |
Past tense | 1st | עָיַנְתִּי ~ עיינתי ayanti I was hostile | עָיַנּוּ ~ עיינו ayannu we were hostile | ||
2nd | עָיַנְתָּ ~ עיינת ayanta you m. sg. were hostile | עָיַנְתְּ ~ עיינת ayant you f. sg. were hostile | עֲיַנְתֶּם ~ עיינתם ayantem you m. pl. were hostile The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: עָיַנְתֶּם ~ עיינתם ayantem | עֲיַנְתֶּן ~ עיינתן ayanten you f. pl. were hostile The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: עָיַנְתֶּן ~ עיינתן ayanten | |
3rd | עָיַן ~ עיין ayan he / it was hostile | עָיְנָה ~ עיינה ayna she / it was hostile | עָיְנוּ ~ עיינו aynu they were hostile | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶעֱיֹן ~ אעיון e'eyon I will be hostile | נַעֲיֹן ~ נעיון na'ayon we will be hostile | ||
2nd | תַּעֲיֹן ~ תעיון ta'ayon you m. sg. will be hostile | תַּעַיְנִי ~ תעייני ta'ayni you f. sg. will be hostile | תַּעַיְנוּ ~ תעיינו ta'aynu you m. pl. will be hostile | תַּעֲיֹנָּה ~ תעיונה ta'ayonna you f. pl. will be hostile In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּעַיְנוּ ~ תעיינו ta'aynu | |
3rd | יַעֲיֹן ~ יעיון ya'ayon he / it will be hostile | תַּעֲיֹן ~ תעיון ta'ayon she / it will be hostile | יַעַיְנוּ ~ יעיינו ya'aynu they m. will be hostile | תַּעֲיֹנָּה ~ תעיונה ta'ayonna they f. will be hostile In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַעַיְנוּ ~ יעיינו ya'aynu | |
Infinitive | לַעֲיֹן ~ לעיון la'ayon to be hostile |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מְעוּיָּן | ע - י - ן | Noun – mekuttal pattern, masculine | rhombus |
מַעֲייָן | ע - י - ן | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | spring, water source |
עוֹיֵן | ע - י - ן | Adjective – kotel pattern | hostile |
עִיּוּן | ע - י - ן | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | study, contemplation |
עַיִן | ע - י - ן | Noun – ketel pattern, feminine | eye |
לְעַייֵּן | ע - י - ן | Verb – pi'el | to study; to consider, to weigh |
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