Verb – PI'EL
Root: ג - ב - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְגַבֶּה megabe I / you m. sg. / he / it back(s) up | מְגַבָּה megaba I / you f. sg. / she / it back(s) up | מְגַבִּים megabim we / you m. pl. / they m. back up | מְגַבּוֹת megabot we / you f. pl. / they f. back up | |
Past tense | 1st | גִּבִּיתִי ~ גיביתי gibiti I backed up | גִּבִּינוּ ~ גיבינו gibinu we backed up | ||
2nd | גִּבִּיתָ ~ גיבית gibita you m. sg. backed up | גִּבִּית ~ גיבית gibit you f. sg. backed up | גִּבִּיתֶם ~ גיביתם gibitem you m. pl. backed up The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: גִּבִּיתֶם ~ גיביתם gibitem | גִּבִּיתֶן ~ גיביתן gibiten you f. pl. backed up The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: גִּבִּיתֶן ~ גיביתן gibiten | |
3rd | גִּבָּה ~ גיבה giba he / it backed up | גִּבְּתָה ~ גיבתה gibta she / it backed up | גִּבּוּ ~ גיבו gibu they backed up | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲגַבֶּה agabe I will back up | נְגַבֶּה negabe we will back up | ||
2nd | תְּגַבֶּה tegabe you m. sg. will back up | תְּגַבִּי tegabi you f. sg. will back up | תְּגַבּוּ tegabu you m. pl. will back up | תְּגַבֶּינָה tegabena you f. pl. will back up In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּגַבּוּ tegabu | |
3rd | יְגַבֶּה yegabe he / it will back up | תְּגַבֶּה tegabe she / it will back up | יְגַבּוּ yegabu they m. will back up | תְּגַבֶּינָה tegabena they f. will back up In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְגַבּוּ yegabu | |
Imperative | גַּבֵּה! gabe! (to a man) back up! | גַּבִּי! gabi! (to a woman) back up! | גַּבּוּ! gabu! (to men) back up! | גַּבֶּינָה! gabena! (to women) back up! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: גַּבּוּ! gabu! | |
Infinitive | לְגַבּוֹת legabot to back up |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְגֻבֶּה ~ מגובה megube I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is backed up | מְגֻבָּה ~ מגובה meguba I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is backed up | מְגֻבִּים ~ מגובים megubim we / you m. pl. / they m. are backed up | מְגֻבּוֹת ~ מגובות megubot we / you f. pl. / they f. are backed up | |
Past tense | 1st | גֻּבֵּיתִי ~ גוביתי gubeti I was backed up | גֻּבֵּינוּ ~ גובינו gubenu we were backed up | ||
2nd | גֻּבֵּיתָ ~ גובית gubeta you m. sg. were backed up | גֻּבֵּית ~ גובית gubet you f. sg. were backed up | גֻּבֵּיתֶם ~ גוביתם gubetem you m. pl. were backed up The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: גֻּבֵּיתֶם ~ גוביתם gubetem | גֻּבֵּיתֶן ~ גוביתן gubeten you f. pl. were backed up The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: גֻּבֵּיתֶן ~ גוביתן gubeten | |
3rd | גֻּבָּה ~ גובה guba he / it was backed up | גֻּבְּתָה ~ גובתה gubta she / it was backed up | גֻּבּוּ ~ גובו gubu they were backed up | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲגֻבֶּה ~ אגובה agube I will be backed up | נְגֻבֶּה ~ נגובה negube we will be backed up | ||
2nd | תְּגֻבֶּה ~ תגובה tegube you m. sg. will be backed up | תְּגֻבִּי ~ תגובי tegubi you f. sg. will be backed up | תְּגֻבּוּ ~ תגובו tegubu you m. pl. will be backed up | תְּגֻבֶּינָה ~ תגובינה tegubena you f. pl. will be backed up In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּגֻבּוּ ~ תגובו tegubu | |
3rd | יְגֻבֶּה ~ יגובה yegube he / it will be backed up | תְּגֻבֶּה ~ תגובה tegube she / it will be backed up | יְגֻבּוּ ~ יגובו yegubu they m. will be backed up | תְּגֻבֶּינָה ~ תגובינה tegubena they f. will be backed up In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְגֻבּוּ ~ יגובו yegubu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
לִגְבּוֹת | ג - ב - ה | Verb – pa'al | to collect dues, taxes |
לְהִיגָּבוֹת | ג - ב - ה | Verb – nif'al | to be collected (of tax, fees) |
גִּיבּוּי | ג - ב - ה | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | backup, support |
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