Verb – PA'AL
Root: ז - ב - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | זוֹבֵחַ zoveach I / you m. sg. / he / it sacrifice(s) | זוֹבַחַת zovachat I / you f. sg. / she / it sacrifice(s) | זוֹבְחִים zovchim we / you m. pl. / they m. sacrifice | זוֹבְחוֹת zovchot we / you f. pl. / they f. sacrifice | |
Past tense | 1st | זָבַחְתִּי zavachti I sacrificed | זָבַחְנוּ zavachnu we sacrificed | ||
2nd | זָבַחְתָּ zavachta you m. sg. sacrificed | זָבַחְתְּ zavacht you f. sg. sacrificed | זְבַחְתֶּם zvachtem you m. pl. sacrificed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זָבַחְתֶּם zavachtem | זְבַחְתֶּן zvachten you f. pl. sacrificed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זָבַחְתֶּן zavachten | |
3rd | זָבַח zavach he / it sacrificed | זָבְחָה zavcha she / it sacrificed | זָבְחוּ zavchu they sacrificed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶזְבַּח ezbach I will sacrifice | נִזְבַּח nizbach we will sacrifice | ||
2nd | תִּזְבַּח tizbach you m. sg. will sacrifice | תִּזְבְּחִי tizbechi you f. sg. will sacrifice | תִּזְבְּחוּ tizbechu you m. pl. will sacrifice | תִּזְבַּחְנָה tizbachna you f. pl. will sacrifice In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּזְבְּחוּ tizbechu | |
3rd | יִזְבַּח yizbach he / it will sacrifice | תִּזְבַּח tizbach she / it will sacrifice | יִזְבְּחוּ yizbechu they m. will sacrifice | תִּזְבַּחְנָה tizbachna they f. will sacrifice In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִזְבְּחוּ yizbechu | |
Imperative | זְבַח! zvach! (to a man) sacrifice! | זִבְחִי! zivchi! (to a woman) sacrifice! | זִבְחוּ! zivchu! (to men) sacrifice! | זְבַחְנָה! zvachna! (to women) sacrifice! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: זִבְחוּ! zivchu! | |
Infinitive | לִזְבֹּחַ ~ לזבוח lizboach to sacrifice |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
זֶבַח | ז - ב - ח | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | sacrifice (animal) |
לְהִיזָּבֵחַ | ז - ב - ח | Verb – nif'al | to be sacrificed (of an animal) |
לְזַבֵּחַ | ז - ב - ח | Verb – pi'el | to engage in animal sacrifice (archaic) |
מִזְבֵּחַ | ז - ב - ח | Noun – masculine | altar |
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