Verb – PI'EL
Root: ח - ס - פ - ס
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְחַסְפֵּס mechaspes I / you m. sg. / he / it roughen(s) | מְחַסְפֶּסֶת mechaspeset I / you f. sg. / she / it roughen(s) | מְחַסְפְּסִים mechaspesim we / you m. pl. / they m. roughen | מְחַסְפְּסוֹת mechaspesot we / you f. pl. / they f. roughen | |
Past tense | 1st | חִסְפַּסְתִּי chispasti I roughened | חִסְפַּסְנוּ chispasnu we roughened | ||
2nd | חִסְפַּסְתָּ chispasta you m. sg. roughened | חִסְפַּסְתְּ chispast you f. sg. roughened | חִסְפַּסְתֶּם chispastem you m. pl. roughened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חִסְפַּסְתֶּם chispastem | חִסְפַּסְתֶּן chispasten you f. pl. roughened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חִסְפַּסְתֶּן chispasten | |
3rd | חִסְפֵּס chispes he / it roughened | חִסְפְּסָה chispesa she / it roughened | חִסְפְּסוּ chispesu they roughened | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲחַסְפֵּס achaspes I will roughen | נְחַסְפֵּס nechaspes we will roughen | ||
2nd | תְּחַסְפֵּס techaspes you m. sg. will roughen | תְּחַסְפְּסִי techaspesi you f. sg. will roughen | תְּחַסְפְּסוּ techaspesu you m. pl. will roughen | תְּחַסְפֵּסְנָה techaspesna you f. pl. will roughen In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּחַסְפְּסוּ techaspesu | |
3rd | יְחַסְפֵּס yechaspes he / it will roughen | תְּחַסְפֵּס techaspes she / it will roughen | יְחַסְפְּסוּ yechaspesu they m. will roughen | תְּחַסְפֵּסְנָה techaspesna they f. will roughen In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְחַסְפְּסוּ yechaspesu | |
Imperative | חַסְפֵּס! chaspes! (to a man) roughen! | חַסְפְּסִי! chaspesi! (to a woman) roughen! | חַסְפְּסוּ! chaspesu! (to men) roughen! | חַסְפֵּסְנָה! chaspesna! (to women) roughen! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: חַסְפְּסוּ! chaspesu! | |
Infinitive | לְחַסְפֵּס lechaspes to roughen |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְחֻסְפָּס ~ מחוספס mechuspas I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is roughened | מְחֻסְפֶּסֶת ~ מחוספסת mechuspeset I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is roughened | מְחֻסְפָּסִים ~ מחוספסים mechuspasim we / you m. pl. / they m. are roughened | מְחֻסְפָּסוֹת ~ מחוספסות mechuspasot we / you f. pl. / they f. are roughened | |
Past tense | 1st | חֻסְפַּסְתִּי ~ חוספסתי chuspasti I was roughened | חֻסְפַּסְנוּ ~ חוספסנו chuspasnu we were roughened | ||
2nd | חֻסְפַּסְתָּ ~ חוספסת chuspasta you m. sg. were roughened | חֻסְפַּסְתְּ ~ חוספסת chuspast you f. sg. were roughened | חֻסְפַּסְתֶּם ~ חוספסתם chuspastem you m. pl. were roughened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חֻסְפַּסְתֶּם ~ חוספסתם chuspastem | חֻסְפַּסְתֶּן ~ חוספסתן chuspasten you f. pl. were roughened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חֻסְפַּסְתֶּן ~ חוספסתן chuspasten | |
3rd | חֻסְפַּס ~ חוספס chuspas he / it was roughened | חֻסְפְּסָה ~ חוספסה chuspesa she / it was roughened | חֻסְפְּסוּ ~ חוספסו chuspesu they were roughened | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲחֻסְפַּס ~ אחוספס achuspas I will be roughened | נְחֻסְפַּס ~ נחוספס nechuspas we will be roughened | ||
2nd | תְּחֻסְפַּס ~ תחוספס techuspas you m. sg. will be roughened | תְּחֻסְפְּסִי ~ תחוספסי techuspesi you f. sg. will be roughened | תְּחֻסְפְּסוּ ~ תחוספסו techuspesu you m. pl. will be roughened | תְּחֻסְפַּסְנָה ~ תחוספסנה techuspasna you f. pl. will be roughened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּחֻסְפְּסוּ ~ תחוספסו techuspesu | |
3rd | יְחֻסְפַּס ~ יחוספס yechuspas he / it will be roughened | תְּחֻסְפַּס ~ תחוספס techuspas she / it will be roughened | יְחֻסְפְּסוּ ~ יחוספסו yechuspesu they m. will be roughened | תְּחֻסְפַּסְנָה ~ תחוספסנה techuspasna they f. will be roughened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְחֻסְפְּסוּ ~ יחוספסו yechuspesu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מְחוּסְפָּס | ח - ס - פ - ס | Adjective – mekuttal pattern | coarse, rough |
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