Verb – PI'EL
Root: ז - ע - ר
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְזַעֵר meza'er I / you m. sg. / he / it minimise(s) | מְזַעֶרֶת meza'eret I / you f. sg. / she / it minimise(s) | מְזַעֲרִים meza'arim we / you m. pl. / they m. minimise | מְזַעֲרוֹת meza'arot we / you f. pl. / they f. minimise | |
Past tense | 1st | זִעַרְתִּי ~ זיערתי zi'arti I minimised | זִעַרְנוּ ~ זיערנו zi'arnu we minimised | ||
2nd | זִעַרְתָּ ~ זיערת zi'arta you m. sg. minimised | זִעַרְתְּ ~ זיערת zi'art you f. sg. minimised | זִעַרְתֶּם ~ זיערתם zi'artem you m. pl. minimised The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זִעַרְתֶּם ~ זיערתם zi'artem | זִעַרְתֶּן ~ זיערתן zi'arten you f. pl. minimised The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זִעַרְתֶּן ~ זיערתן zi'arten | |
3rd | זִעֵר ~ זיער zi'er he / it minimised | זִעֲרָה ~ זיערה zi'ara she / it minimised | זִעֲרוּ ~ זיערו zi'aru they minimised | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲזַעֵר aza'er I will minimise | נְזַעֵר neza'er we will minimise | ||
2nd | תְּזַעֵר teza'er you m. sg. will minimise | תְּזַעֲרִי teza'ari you f. sg. will minimise | תְּזַעֲרוּ teza'aru you m. pl. will minimise | תְּזַעֵרְנָה teza'erna you f. pl. will minimise In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּזַעֲרוּ teza'aru | |
3rd | יְזַעֵר yeza'er he / it will minimise | תְּזַעֵר teza'er she / it will minimise | יְזַעֲרוּ yeza'aru they m. will minimise | תְּזַעֵרְנָה teza'erna they f. will minimise In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְזַעֲרוּ yeza'aru | |
Imperative | זַעֵר! za'er! (to a man) minimise! | זַעֲרִי! za'ari! (to a woman) minimise! | זַעֲרוּ! za'aru! (to men) minimise! | זַעֵרְנָה! za'erna! (to women) minimise! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: זַעֲרוּ! za'aru! | |
Infinitive | לְזַעֵר leza'er to minimise |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
זָעִיר | ז - ע - ר | Adjective – katil pattern | small, tiny |
לְמַזְעֵר | מ - ז - ע - ר | Verb – pi'el | to minimise, to reduce (an image, etc.) |
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