Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: שׁ - כ - ר
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִשְׁתַּכֵּר mishtaker I / you m. sg. / he / it get(s) drunk | מִשְׁתַּכֶּרֶת mishtakeret I / you f. sg. / she / it get(s) drunk | מִשְׁתַּכְּרִים mishtakrim we / you m. pl. / they m. get drunk | מִשְׁתַּכְּרוֹת mishtakrot we / you f. pl. / they f. get drunk | |
Past tense | 1st | הִשְׁתַּכַּרְתִּי hishtakarti I got drunk | הִשְׁתַּכַּרְנוּ hishtakarnu we got drunk | ||
2nd | הִשְׁתַּכַּרְתָּ hishtakarta you m. sg. got drunk | הִשְׁתַּכַּרְתְּ hishtakart you f. sg. got drunk | הִשְׁתַּכַּרְתֶּם hishtakartem you m. pl. got drunk The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִשְׁתַּכַּרְתֶּם hishtakartem | הִשְׁתַּכַּרְתֶּן hishtakarten you f. pl. got drunk The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִשְׁתַּכַּרְתֶּן hishtakarten | |
3rd | הִשְׁתַּכֵּר hishtaker he / it got drunk | הִשְׁתַּכְּרָה hishtakra she / it got drunk | הִשְׁתַּכְּרוּ hishtakru they got drunk | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶשְׁתַּכֵּר eshtaker I will get drunk | נִשְׁתַּכֵּר nishtaker we will get drunk | ||
2nd | תִּשְׁתַּכֵּר tishtaker you m. sg. will get drunk | תִּשְׁתַּכְּרִי tishtakri you f. sg. will get drunk | תִּשְׁתַּכְּרוּ tishtakru you m. pl. will get drunk | תִּשְׁתַּכֵּרְנָה tishtakerna you f. pl. will get drunk In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּשְׁתַּכְּרוּ tishtakru | |
3rd | יִשְׁתַּכֵּר yishtaker he / it will get drunk | תִּשְׁתַּכֵּר tishtaker she / it will get drunk | יִשְׁתַּכְּרוּ yishtakru they m. will get drunk | תִּשְׁתַּכֵּרְנָה tishtakerna they f. will get drunk In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִשְׁתַּכְּרוּ yishtakru | |
Imperative | הִשְׁתַּכֵּר! hishtaker! (to a man) get drunk! | הִשְׁתַּכְּרִי! hishtakri! (to a woman) get drunk! | הִשְׁתַּכְּרוּ! hishtakru! (to men) get drunk! | הִשְׁתַּכֵּרְנָה! hishtakerna! (to women) get drunk! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִשְׁתַּכְּרוּ! hishtakru! | |
Infinitive | לְהִשְׁתַּכֵּר lehishtaker to get drunk |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
שִׁיכּוֹר | שׁ - כ - ר | Noun – kittol pattern, masculine | drunk, drunkard |
לְשַׁכֵּר | שׁ - כ - ר | Verb – pi'el | to inebriate, to intoxicate |
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