Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: א - ב - ק
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְאַבֵּק mit'abek I / you m. sg. / he / it become(s) dusty | מִתְאַבֶּקֶת mit'abeket I / you f. sg. / she / it become(s) dusty | מִתְאַבְּקִים mit'abkim we / you m. pl. / they m. become dusty | מִתְאַבְּקוֹת mit'abkot we / you f. pl. / they f. become dusty | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְאַבַּקְתִּי hit'abakti I became dusty | הִתְאַבַּקְנוּ hit'abaknu we became dusty | ||
2nd | הִתְאַבַּקְתָּ hit'abakta you m. sg. became dusty | הִתְאַבַּקְתְּ hit'abakt you f. sg. became dusty | הִתְאַבַּקְתֶּם hit'abaktem you m. pl. became dusty The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְאַבַּקְתֶּם hit'abaktem | הִתְאַבַּקְתֶּן hit'abakten you f. pl. became dusty The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְאַבַּקְתֶּן hit'abakten | |
3rd | הִתְאַבֵּק hit'abek he / it became dusty | הִתְאַבְּקָה hit'abka she / it became dusty | הִתְאַבְּקוּ hit'abku they became dusty | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְאַבֵּק et'abek I will become dusty | נִתְאַבֵּק nit'abek we will become dusty | ||
2nd | תִּתְאַבֵּק tit'abek you m. sg. will become dusty | תִּתְאַבְּקִי tit'abki you f. sg. will become dusty | תִּתְאַבְּקוּ tit'abku you m. pl. will become dusty | תִּתְאַבֵּקְנָה tit'abekna you f. pl. will become dusty In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְאַבְּקוּ tit'abku | |
3rd | יִתְאַבֵּק yit'abek he / it will become dusty | תִּתְאַבֵּק tit'abek she / it will become dusty | יִתְאַבְּקוּ yit'abku they m. will become dusty | תִּתְאַבֵּקְנָה tit'abekna they f. will become dusty In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְאַבְּקוּ yit'abku | |
Imperative | הִתְאַבֵּק! hit'abek! (to a man) become dusty! | הִתְאַבְּקִי! hit'abki! (to a woman) become dusty! | הִתְאַבְּקוּ! hit'abku! (to men) become dusty! | הִתְאַבֵּקְנָה! hit'abekna! (to women) become dusty! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְאַבְּקוּ! hit'abku! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְאַבֵּק lehit'abek to become dusty |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
אָבָק | א - ב - ק | Noun – katal pattern, masculine | dust, powder |
לְהֵיאָבֵק | א - ב - ק | Verb – nif'al | to struggle, to wrestle |
לְאַבֵּק | א - ב - ק | Verb – pi'el | to powder, to grind to dust |
לְהַאֲבִיק | א - ב - ק | Verb – hif'il | to pollinate |
לְהִתְאַבֵּק | א - ב - ק | Verb – hitpa'el | to wrestle, to struggle |
אִיבּוּק | א - ב - ק | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | ֔powdering; dusting |
מַאֲבָק | א - ב - ק | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | strife, struggle, fight |
מְאוּבָּק | א - ב - ק | Adjective – mekuttal pattern | dusty |
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