Verb – PA'AL
Root: ג - ע - שׁ
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | גּוֹעֵשׁ go'esh I / you m. sg. / he / it surge(s) | גּוֹעֶשֶׁת go'eshet I / you f. sg. / she / it surge(s) | גּוֹעֲשִׁים go'ashim we / you m. pl. / they m. surge | גּוֹעֲשׁוֹת go'ashot we / you f. pl. / they f. surge | |
Past tense | 1st | גָּעַשְׁתִּי ga'ashti I surged | גָּעַשְׁנוּ ga'ashnu we surged | ||
2nd | גָּעַשְׁתָּ ga'ashta you m. sg. surged | גָּעַשְׁתְּ ga'asht you f. sg. surged | גְּעַשְׁתֶּם ge'ashtem you m. pl. surged The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: גָּעַשְׁתֶּם ga'ashtem | גְּעַשְׁתֶּן ge'ashten you f. pl. surged The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: גָּעַשְׁתֶּן ga'ashten | |
3rd | גָּעַשׁ ga'ash he / it surged | גָּעֲשָׁה ga'asha she / it surged | גָּעֲשׁוּ ga'ashu they surged | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶגְעַשׁ eg'ash I will surge | נִגְעַשׁ nig'ash we will surge | ||
2nd | תִּגְעַשׁ tig'ash you m. sg. will surge | תִּגְעֲשִׁי tig'ashi you f. sg. will surge | תִּגְעֲשׁוּ tig'ashu you m. pl. will surge | תִּגְעַשְׁנָה tig'ashna you f. pl. will surge In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּגְעֲשׁוּ tig'ashu | |
3rd | יִגְעַשׁ yig'ash he / it will surge | תִּגְעַשׁ tig'ash she / it will surge | יִגְעֲשׁוּ yig'ashu they m. will surge | תִּגְעַשְׁנָה tig'ashna they f. will surge In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִגְעֲשׁוּ yig'ashu | |
Imperative | גְּעַשׁ! ge'ash! (to a man) surge! | גַּעֲשִׁי! ga'ashi! (to a woman) surge! | גַּעֲשׁוּ! ga'ashu! (to men) surge! | גְּעַשְׁנָה! ge'ashna! (to women) surge! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: גַּעֲשׁוּ! ga'ashu! | |
Infinitive | לִגְעֹשׁ ~ לגעוש lig'osh to surge |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
גַּעַשׁ | ג - ע - שׁ | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | storm (lit.) |
לְהִתְגַּעֵשׁ | ג - ע - שׁ | Verb – hitpa'el | to become stormy (lit.) |
גַּעְשִׁי | ג - ע - שׁ | Adjective | volcanic |
גַּעְשִׁיּוּת | ג - ע - שׁ | Noun – feminine | volcanism |
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