Verb – PA'AL
Root: ד - א - ב
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | דּוֹאֵב do'ev I / you m. sg. / he / it lament(s) | דּוֹאֶבֶת do'evet I / you f. sg. / she / it lament(s) | דּוֹאֲבִים do'avim we / you m. pl. / they m. lament | דּוֹאֲבוֹת do'avot we / you f. pl. / they f. lament | |
Past tense | 1st | דָּאַבְתִּי da'avti I lamented | דָּאַבְנוּ da'avnu we lamented | ||
2nd | דָּאַבְתָּ da'avta you m. sg. lamented | דָּאַבְתְּ da'avt you f. sg. lamented | דְּאַבְתֶּם de'avtem you m. pl. lamented The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: דָּאַבְתֶּם da'avtem | דְּאַבְתֶּן de'avten you f. pl. lamented The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: דָּאַבְתֶּן da'avten | |
3rd | דָּאַב da'av he / it lamented | דָּאֲבָה da'ava she / it lamented | דָּאֲבוּ da'avu they lamented | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶדְאַב ed'av I will lament | נִדְאַב nid'av we will lament | ||
2nd | תִּדְאַב tid'av you m. sg. will lament | תִּדְאֲבִי tid'avi you f. sg. will lament | תִּדְאֲבוּ tid'avu you m. pl. will lament | תִּדְאַבְנָה tid'avna you f. pl. will lament In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּדְאֲבוּ tid'avu | |
3rd | יִדְאַב yid'av he / it will lament | תִּדְאַב tid'av she / it will lament | יִדְאֲבוּ yid'avu they m. will lament | תִּדְאַבְנָה tid'avna they f. will lament In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִדְאֲבוּ yid'avu | |
Imperative | דְּאַב! de'av! (to a man) lament! | דַּאֲבִי! da'avi! (to a woman) lament! | דַּאֲבוּ! da'avu! (to men) lament! | דְּאַבְנָה! de'avna! (to women) lament! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: דַּאֲבוּ! da'avu! | |
Infinitive | לִדְאֹב ~ לדאוב lid'ov to lament |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
לְהַדְאִיב | ד - א - ב | Verb – hif'il | to upset, to sadden (lit.) |
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