Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: א - פ - ס
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְאַפֵּס mit'apes I / you m. sg. / he / it regain(s) his senses | מִתְאַפֶּסֶת mit'apeset I / you f. sg. / she / it regain(s) her senses | מִתְאַפְּסִים mit'apsim we / you m. pl. / they m. regain their senses | מִתְאַפְּסוֹת mit'apsot we / you f. pl. / they f. regain their senses | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְאַפַּסְתִּי hit'apasti I regained my senses | הִתְאַפַּסְנוּ hit'apasnu we regained our senses | ||
2nd | הִתְאַפַּסְתָּ hit'apasta you m. sg. regained your senses | הִתְאַפַּסְתְּ hit'apast you f. sg. regained your senses | הִתְאַפַּסְתֶּם hit'apastem you m. pl. regained your senses The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְאַפַּסְתֶּם hit'apastem | הִתְאַפַּסְתֶּן hit'apasten you f. pl. regained your senses The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְאַפַּסְתֶּן hit'apasten | |
3rd | הִתְאַפֵּס hit'apes he / it regained his senses | הִתְאַפְּסָה hit'apsa she / it regained her senses | הִתְאַפְּסוּ hit'apsu they regained their senses | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְאַפֵּס et'apes I will regain my senses | נִתְאַפֵּס nit'apes we will regain our senses | ||
2nd | תִּתְאַפֵּס tit'apes you m. sg. will regain your senses | תִּתְאַפְּסִי tit'apsi you f. sg. will regain your senses | תִּתְאַפְּסוּ tit'apsu you m. pl. will regain your senses | תִּתְאַפֵּסְנָה tit'apesna you f. pl. will regain your senses In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְאַפְּסוּ tit'apsu | |
3rd | יִתְאַפֵּס yit'apes he / it will regain his senses | תִּתְאַפֵּס tit'apes she / it will regain her senses | יִתְאַפְּסוּ yit'apsu they m. will regain their senses | תִּתְאַפֵּסְנָה tit'apesna they f. will regain their senses In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְאַפְּסוּ yit'apsu | |
Imperative | הִתְאַפֵּס! hit'apes! (to a man) regain your senses! | הִתְאַפְּסִי! hit'apsi! (to a woman) regain your senses! | הִתְאַפְּסוּ! hit'apsu! (to men) regain your senses! | הִתְאַפֵּסְנָה! hit'apesna! (to women) regain your senses! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְאַפְּסוּ! hit'apsu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְאַפֵּס lehit'apes to regain one's senses |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
אֶפֶס | א - פ - ס | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | zero; nothing |
לֶאֱפוֹס | א - פ - ס | Verb – pa'al | to be exhausted (generally used in the past tense, 3rd person only) |
לְאַפֵּס | א - פ - ס | Verb – pi'el | to nullify, to equate to zero |
אַפְסִי | א - פ - ס | Adjective – masculine | tiny, insignificant |
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