Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: נ - ק - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְנַקֶּה mitnake I / you m. sg. / he / it clean(s) himself | מִתְנַקָּה mitnaka I / you f. sg. / she / it clean(s) herself | מִתְנַקִּים mitnakim we / you m. pl. / they m. clean themselves | מִתְנַקּוֹת mitnakot we / you f. pl. / they f. clean themselves | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְנַקֵּיתִי hitnaketi I cleaned myself | הִתְנַקֵּינוּ hitnakenu we cleaned ourselves | ||
2nd | הִתְנַקֵּיתָ hitnaketa you m. sg. cleaned yourself | הִתְנַקֵּית hitnaket you f. sg. cleaned yourself | הִתְנַקֵּיתֶם hitnaketem you m. pl. cleaned yourselves The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְנַקֵּיתֶם hitnaketem | הִתְנַקֵּיתֶן hitnaketen you f. pl. cleaned yourselves The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְנַקֵּיתֶן hitnaketen | |
3rd | הִתְנַקָּה hitnaka he / it cleaned himself | הִתְנַקְּתָה hitnakta she / it cleaned herself | הִתְנַקּוּ hitnaku they cleaned themselves | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְנַקֶּה etnake I will clean myself | נִתְנַקֶּה nitnake we will clean ourselves | ||
2nd | תִּתְנַקֶּה titnake you m. sg. will clean yourself | תִּתְנַקִּי titnaki you f. sg. will clean yourself | תִּתְנַקּוּ titnaku you m. pl. will clean yourselves | תִּתְנַקֶּינָה titnakena you f. pl. will clean yourselves In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְנַקּוּ titnaku | |
3rd | יִתְנַקֶּה yitnake he / it will clean himself | תִּתְנַקֶּה titnake she / it will clean herself | יִתְנַקּוּ yitnaku they m. will clean themselves | תִּתְנַקֶּינָה titnakena they f. will clean themselves In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְנַקּוּ yitnaku | |
Imperative | הִתְנַקֵּה! hitnake! (to a man) clean yourself! | הִתְנַקִּי! hitnaki! (to a woman) clean yourself! | הִתְנַקּוּ! hitnaku! (to men) clean yourselves! | הִתְנַקֶּינָה! hitnakena! (to women) clean yourselves! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְנַקּוּ! hitnaku! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְנַקּוֹת lehitnakot to clean one's |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מְנַקֶּה | נ - ק - ה | Noun – mekattel pattern, masculine | cleaner, janitor |
נִיקּוּי | נ - ק - ה | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | cleaning |
נִיקָּיוֹן | נ - ק - ה | Noun – kittalon pattern, masculine | cleaning; tidiness |
נָקִי | נ - ק - ה | Adjective – katil pattern | clean, pure; innocent |
לְנַקּוֹת | נ - ק - ה | Verb – pi'el | to clean, to tidy up |
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