Verb – PI'EL
Root: ח - י - ל
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְחַיֵּל ~ מחייל mechayel I / you m. sg. / he / it enlist(s) | מְחַיֶּלֶת ~ מחיילת mechayelet I / you f. sg. / she / it enlist(s) | מְחַיְּלִים ~ מחיילים mechaylim we / you m. pl. / they m. enlist | מְחַיְּלוֹת ~ מחיילות mechaylot we / you f. pl. / they f. enlist | |
Past tense | 1st | חִיַּלְתִּי ~ חיילתי chiyalti I enlisted | חִיַּלְנוּ ~ חיילנו chiyalnu we enlisted | ||
2nd | חִיַּלְתָּ ~ חיילת chiyalta you m. sg. enlisted | חִיַּלְתְּ ~ חיילת chiyalt you f. sg. enlisted | חִיַּלְתֶּם ~ חיילתם chiyaltem you m. pl. enlisted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חִיַּלְתֶּם ~ חיילתם chiyaltem | חִיַּלְתֶּן ~ חיילתן chiyalten you f. pl. enlisted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חִיַּלְתֶּן ~ חיילתן chiyalten | |
3rd | חִיֵּל ~ חייל chiyel he / it enlisted | חִיְּלָה ~ חיילה chiyla she / it enlisted | חִיְּלוּ ~ חיילו chiylu they enlisted | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲחַיֵּל ~ אחייל achayel I will enlist | נְחַיֵּל ~ נחייל nechayel we will enlist | ||
2nd | תְּחַיֵּל ~ תחייל techayel you m. sg. will enlist | תְּחַיְּלִי ~ תחיילי techayli you f. sg. will enlist | תְּחַיְּלוּ ~ תחיילו techaylu you m. pl. will enlist | תְּחַיֵּלְנָה ~ תחיילנה techayelna you f. pl. will enlist In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּחַיְּלוּ ~ תחיילו techaylu | |
3rd | יְחַיֵּל ~ יחייל yechayel he / it will enlist | תְּחַיֵּל ~ תחייל techayel she / it will enlist | יְחַיְּלוּ ~ יחיילו yechaylu they m. will enlist | תְּחַיֵּלְנָה ~ תחיילנה techayelna they f. will enlist In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְחַיְּלוּ ~ יחיילו yechaylu | |
Imperative | חַיֵּל! ~ חייל! chayel! (to a man) enlist! | חַיְּלִי! ~ חיילי! chayli! (to a woman) enlist! | חַיְּלוּ! ~ חיילו! chaylu! (to men) enlist! | חַיֵּלְנָה! ~ חיילנה! chayelna! (to women) enlist! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: חַיְּלוּ! ~ חיילו! chaylu! | |
Infinitive | לְחַיֵּל ~ לחייל lechayel to enlist |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְחֻיָּל ~ מחויל mechuyal I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is enlisted | מְחֻיֶּלֶת ~ מחוילת mechuyelet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is enlisted | מְחֻיָּלִים ~ מחוילים mechuyalim we / you m. pl. / they m. are enlisted | מְחֻיָּלוֹת ~ מחוילות mechuyalot we / you f. pl. / they f. are enlisted | |
Past tense | 1st | חֻיַּלְתִּי ~ חוילתי chuyalti I was enlisted | חֻיַּלְנוּ ~ חוילנו chuyalnu we were enlisted | ||
2nd | חֻיַּלְתָּ ~ חוילת chuyalta you m. sg. were enlisted | חֻיַּלְתְּ ~ חוילת chuyalt you f. sg. were enlisted | חֻיַּלְתֶּם ~ חוילתם chuyaltem you m. pl. were enlisted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חֻיַּלְתֶּם ~ חוילתם chuyaltem | חֻיַּלְתֶּן ~ חוילתן chuyalten you f. pl. were enlisted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: חֻיַּלְתֶּן ~ חוילתן chuyalten | |
3rd | חֻיַּל ~ חויל chuyal he / it was enlisted | חֻיְּלָה ~ חוילה chuyla she / it was enlisted | חֻיְּלוּ ~ חוילו chuylu they were enlisted | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲחֻיַּל ~ אחויל achuyal I will be enlisted | נְחֻיַּל ~ נחויל nechuyal we will be enlisted | ||
2nd | תְּחֻיַּל ~ תחויל techuyal you m. sg. will be enlisted | תְּחֻיְּלִי ~ תחוילי techuyli you f. sg. will be enlisted | תְּחֻיְּלוּ ~ תחוילו techuylu you m. pl. will be enlisted | תְּחֻיַּלְנָה ~ תחוילנה techuyalna you f. pl. will be enlisted In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּחֻיְּלוּ ~ תחוילו techuylu | |
3rd | יְחֻיַּל ~ יחויל yechuyal he / it will be enlisted | תְּחֻיַּל ~ תחויל techuyal she / it will be enlisted | יְחֻיְּלוּ ~ יחוילו yechuylu they m. will be enlisted | תְּחֻיַּלְנָה ~ תחוילנה techuyalna they f. will be enlisted In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְחֻיְּלוּ ~ יחוילו yechuylu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
חַייָּל | ח - י - ל | Noun – kattal pattern, masculine | soldier |
חַיִל | ח - י - ל | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | force, corps (military); army; strength, courage, valour |
לְחוֹלֵל | ח - י - ל | Verb – pi'el | to cause, to generate, to create |
לְהִתְחוֹלֵל | ח - י - ל | Verb – hitpa'el | to occur, to take place |
תְּחוּלָה | ח - י - ל | Noun – tkula pattern, feminine | inception, effective date (legal) |
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