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Conjugation of לְקַרְצֵף

Verb – PI'EL

Root: ק - ר - צ - ף

The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.

This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.

Meaning

to scrub, to clean

Active forms Binyan Pi'el

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		מְקַרְצֵף mekartzef I / you m. sg. / he / it scrub(s)	מְקַרְצֶפֶת mekartzefet I / you f. sg. / she / it scrub(s)	מְקַרְצְפִים mekartzefim we / you m. pl. / they m. scrub	מְקַרְצְפוֹת mekartzefot we / you f. pl. / they f. scrub
Past tense	1st	קִרְצַפְתִּי kirtzafti I scrubbed		קִרְצַפְנוּ kirtzafnu we scrubbed
	2nd	קִרְצַפְתָּ kirtzafta you m. sg. scrubbed	קִרְצַפְתְּ kirtzaft you f. sg. scrubbed	קִרְצַפְתֶּם kirtzaftem you m. pl. scrubbed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: קִרְצַפְתֶּם kirtzaftem	קִרְצַפְתֶּן kirtzaften you f. pl. scrubbed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: קִרְצַפְתֶּן kirtzaften
	3rd	קִרְצֵף kirtzef he / it scrubbed	קִרְצְפָה kirtzefa she / it scrubbed	קִרְצְפוּ kirtzefu they scrubbed
Future tense	1st	אֲקַרְצֵף akartzef I will scrub		נְקַרְצֵף nekartzef we will scrub
	2nd	תְּקַרְצֵף tekartzef you m. sg. will scrub	תְּקַרְצְפִי tekartzefi you f. sg. will scrub	תְּקַרְצְפוּ tekartzefu you m. pl. will scrub	תְּקַרְצֵפְנָה tekartzefna you f. pl. will scrub In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּקַרְצְפוּ tekartzefu
	3rd	יְקַרְצֵף yekartzef he / it will scrub	תְּקַרְצֵף tekartzef she / it will scrub	יְקַרְצְפוּ yekartzefu they m. will scrub	תְּקַרְצֵפְנָה tekartzefna they f. will scrub In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְקַרְצְפוּ yekartzefu
Imperative		קַרְצֵף!‏ kartzef! (to a man) scrub!	קַרְצְפִי!‏ kartzefi! (to a woman) scrub!	קַרְצְפוּ!‏ kartzefu! (to men) scrub!	קַרְצֵפְנָה!‏ kartzefna! (to women) scrub! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: קַרְצְפוּ!‏ kartzefu!
Infinitive		לְקַרְצֵף lekartzef to scrub

Passive forms Binyan Pu'al

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		מְקֻרְצָף ~ מקורצף mekurtzaf I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is scrubbed	מְקֻרְצֶפֶת ~ מקורצפת mekurtzefet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is scrubbed	מְקֻרְצָפִים ~ מקורצפים mekurtzafim we / you m. pl. / they m. are scrubbed	מְקֻרְצָפוֹת ~ מקורצפות mekurtzafot we / you f. pl. / they f. are scrubbed
Past tense	1st	קֻרְצַפְתִּי ~ קורצפתי kurtzafti I was scrubbed		קֻרְצַפְנוּ ~ קורצפנו kurtzafnu we were scrubbed
	2nd	קֻרְצַפְתָּ ~ קורצפת kurtzafta you m. sg. were scrubbed	קֻרְצַפְתְּ ~ קורצפת kurtzaft you f. sg. were scrubbed	קֻרְצַפְתֶּם ~ קורצפתם kurtzaftem you m. pl. were scrubbed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: קֻרְצַפְתֶּם ~ קורצפתם kurtzaftem	קֻרְצַפְתֶּן ~ קורצפתן kurtzaften you f. pl. were scrubbed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: קֻרְצַפְתֶּן ~ קורצפתן kurtzaften
	3rd	קֻרְצַף ~ קורצף kurtzaf he / it was scrubbed	קֻרְצְפָה ~ קורצפה kurtzefa she / it was scrubbed	קֻרְצְפוּ ~ קורצפו kurtzefu they were scrubbed
Future tense	1st	אֲקֻרְצַף ~ אקורצף akurtzaf I will be scrubbed		נְקֻרְצַף ~ נקורצף nekurtzaf we will be scrubbed
	2nd	תְּקֻרְצַף ~ תקורצף tekurtzaf you m. sg. will be scrubbed	תְּקֻרְצְפִי ~ תקורצפי tekurtzefi you f. sg. will be scrubbed	תְּקֻרְצְפוּ ~ תקורצפו tekurtzefu you m. pl. will be scrubbed	תְּקֻרְצַפְנָה ~ תקורצפנה tekurtzafna you f. pl. will be scrubbed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּקֻרְצְפוּ ~ תקורצפו tekurtzefu
	3rd	יְקֻרְצַף ~ יקורצף yekurtzaf he / it will be scrubbed	תְּקֻרְצַף ~ תקורצף tekurtzaf she / it will be scrubbed	יְקֻרְצְפוּ ~ יקורצפו yekurtzefu they m. will be scrubbed	תְּקֻרְצַפְנָה ~ תקורצפנה tekurtzafna they f. will be scrubbed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְקֻרְצְפוּ ~ יקורצפו yekurtzefu