Verb – HIF'IL
Root: א - ד - ם
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַאֲדִים ma'adim I / you m. sg. / he / it become(s) red | מַאֲדִימָה ma'adima I / you f. sg. / she / it become(s) red | מַאֲדִימִים ma'adimim we / you m. pl. / they m. become red | מַאֲדִימוֹת ma'adimot we / you f. pl. / they f. become red | |
Past tense | 1st | הֶאֱדַמְתִּי he'edamti I became red | הֶאֱדַמְנוּ he'edamnu we became red | ||
2nd | הֶאֱדַמְתָּ he'edamta you m. sg. became red | הֶאֱדַמְתְּ he'edamt you f. sg. became red | הֶאֱדַמְתֶּם he'edamtem you m. pl. became red The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֶאֱדַמְתֶּם he'edamtem | הֶאֱדַמְתֶּן he'edamten you f. pl. became red The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֶאֱדַמְתֶּן he'edamten | |
3rd | הֶאֱדִים he'edim he / it became red | הֶאֱדִימָה he'edima she / it became red | הֶאֱדִימוּ he'edimu they became red | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַאֲדִים a'adim I will become red | נַאֲדִים na'adim we will become red | ||
2nd | תַּאֲדִים ta'adim you m. sg. will become red | תַּאֲדִימִי ta'adimi you f. sg. will become red | תַּאֲדִימוּ ta'adimu you m. pl. will become red | תַּאֲדֵמְנָה ta'ademna you f. pl. will become red In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּאֲדִימוּ ta'adimu | |
3rd | יַאֲדִים ya'adim he / it will become red | תַּאֲדִים ta'adim she / it will become red | יַאֲדִימוּ ya'adimu they m. will become red | תַּאֲדֵמְנָה ta'ademna they f. will become red In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַאֲדִימוּ ya'adimu | |
Imperative | הַאֲדֵם! ha'adem! (to a man) become red! | הַאֲדִימִי! ha'adimi! (to a woman) become red! | הַאֲדִימוּ! ha'adimu! (to men) become red! | הַאֲדֵמְנָה! ha'ademna! (to women) become red! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַאֲדִימוּ! ha'adimu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַאֲדִים leha'adim to become red |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
אָדוֹם | א - ד - ם | Adjective – katol pattern | red |
אָדָם | א - ד - ם | Noun – katal pattern, masculine | man, person, human being (also בֶּן אָדָם, plural: בְּנֵי אָדָם) |
אֲדַמְדַּם | א - ד - ם | Adjective – ktaltal pattern | reddish |
אֲדָמָה | א - ד - ם | Noun – ktala pattern, feminine | earth, soil, ground; land |
אַדֶּמֶת | א - ד - ם | Noun – kattelet pattern, feminine | rubella, German measles |
אוֹדֶם | א - ד - ם | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | ruby (gem) |
אוֹדֶם | א - ד - ם | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | red, red colour; 💄 lipstick (coll.) |
מַאֲדִים | א - ד - ם | Noun – maktil pattern, masculine | Mars (the planet) |
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