Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ד - ח - ק
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַדְחִיק madchik I / you m. sg. / he / it repress(es) | מַדְחִיקָה madchika I / you f. sg. / she / it repress(es) | מַדְחִיקִים madchikim we / you m. pl. / they m. repress | מַדְחִיקוֹת madchikot we / you f. pl. / they f. repress | |
Past tense | 1st | הִדְחַקְתִּי hidchakti I repressed | הִדְחַקְנוּ hidchaknu we repressed | ||
2nd | הִדְחַקְתָּ hidchakta you m. sg. repressed | הִדְחַקְתְּ hidchakt you f. sg. repressed | הִדְחַקְתֶּם hidchaktem you m. pl. repressed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִדְחַקְתֶּם hidchaktem | הִדְחַקְתֶּן hidchakten you f. pl. repressed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִדְחַקְתֶּן hidchakten | |
3rd | הִדְחִיק hidchik he / it repressed | הִדְחִיקָה hidchika she / it repressed | הִדְחִיקוּ hidchiku they repressed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַדְחִיק adchik I will repress | נַדְחִיק nadchik we will repress | ||
2nd | תַּדְחִיק tadchik you m. sg. will repress | תַּדְחִיקִי tadchiki you f. sg. will repress | תַּדְחִיקוּ tadchiku you m. pl. will repress | תַּדְחֵקְנָה tadchekna you f. pl. will repress In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּדְחִיקוּ tadchiku | |
3rd | יַדְחִיק yadchik he / it will repress | תַּדְחִיק tadchik she / it will repress | יַדְחִיקוּ yadchiku they m. will repress | תַּדְחֵקְנָה tadchekna they f. will repress In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַדְחִיקוּ yadchiku | |
Imperative | הַדְחֵק! hadchek! (to a man) repress! | הַדְחִיקִי! hadchiki! (to a woman) repress! | הַדְחִיקוּ! hadchiku! (to men) repress! | הַדְחֵקְנָה! hadchekna! (to women) repress! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַדְחִיקוּ! hadchiku! | |
Infinitive | לְהַדְחִיק lehadchik to repress |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻדְחָק ~ מודחק mudchak I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is repressed | מֻדְחֶקֶת ~ מודחקת mudcheket I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is repressed | מֻדְחָקִים ~ מודחקים mudchakim we / you m. pl. / they m. are repressed | מֻדְחָקוֹת ~ מודחקות mudchakot we / you f. pl. / they f. are repressed | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻדְחַקְתִּי ~ הודחקתי hudchakti I was repressed | הֻדְחַקְנוּ ~ הודחקנו hudchaknu we were repressed | ||
2nd | הֻדְחַקְתָּ ~ הודחקת hudchakta you m. sg. were repressed | הֻדְחַקְתְּ ~ הודחקת hudchakt you f. sg. were repressed | הֻדְחַקְתֶּם ~ הודחקתם hudchaktem you m. pl. were repressed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻדְחַקְתֶּם ~ הודחקתם hudchaktem | הֻדְחַקְתֶּן ~ הודחקתן hudchakten you f. pl. were repressed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻדְחַקְתֶּן ~ הודחקתן hudchakten | |
3rd | הֻדְחַק ~ הודחק hudchak he / it was repressed | הֻדְחֲקָה ~ הודחקה hudchaka she / it was repressed | הֻדְחֲקוּ ~ הודחקו hudchaku they were repressed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻדְחַק ~ אודחק udchak I will be repressed | נֻדְחַק ~ נודחק nudchak we will be repressed | ||
2nd | תֻּדְחַק ~ תודחק tudchak you m. sg. will be repressed | תֻּדְחֲקִי ~ תודחקי tudchaki you f. sg. will be repressed | תֻּדְחֲקוּ ~ תודחקו tudchaku you m. pl. will be repressed | תֻּדְחַקְנָה ~ תודחקנה tudchakna you f. pl. will be repressed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּדְחֲקוּ ~ תודחקו tudchaku | |
3rd | יֻדְחַק ~ יודחק yudchak he / it will be repressed | תֻּדְחַק ~ תודחק tudchak she / it will be repressed | יֻדְחֲקוּ ~ יודחקו yudchaku they m. will be repressed | תֻּדְחַקְנָה ~ תודחקנה tudchakna they f. will be repressed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻדְחֲקוּ ~ יודחקו yudchaku |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
דּוֹחַק | ד - ח - ק | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | crowding, congestion; need, distress |
דָּחוּק | ד - ח - ק | Adjective – katul pattern | insufficient, weak; squeezed, squashed |
דְּחִיקָה | ד - ח - ק | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | pushing, shoving; clean and jerk (athletics) |
דַּחַק | ד - ח - ק | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | stress, pressure (psychology) |
לִדְחוֹק | ד - ח - ק | Verb – pa'al | to push, to shove; to spur, to urge |
לְהִידָּחֵק | ד - ח - ק | Verb – nif'al | to push one's way; to be pushed, shoved aside |
הֶדְחֵק | ד - ח - ק | Noun – hektel pattern, masculine | displacement (of water by an immersed body) |
הַדְחָקָה | ד - ח - ק | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | repression (of thoughts, feelings, etc. — psychology) |
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