Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ז - ה - ב
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַזְהִיב mazhiv I / you m. sg. / he / it gild(s) | מַזְהִיבָה mazhiva I / you f. sg. / she / it gild(s) | מַזְהִיבִים mazhivim we / you m. pl. / they m. gild | מַזְהִיבוֹת mazhivot we / you f. pl. / they f. gild | |
Past tense | 1st | הִזְהַבְתִּי hizhavti I gilded | הִזְהַבְנוּ hizhavnu we gilded | ||
2nd | הִזְהַבְתָּ hizhavta you m. sg. gilded | הִזְהַבְתְּ hizhavt you f. sg. gilded | הִזְהַבְתֶּם hizhavtem you m. pl. gilded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִזְהַבְתֶּם hizhavtem | הִזְהַבְתֶּן hizhavten you f. pl. gilded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִזְהַבְתֶּן hizhavten | |
3rd | הִזְהִיב hizhiv he / it gilded | הִזְהִיבָה hizhiva she / it gilded | הִזְהִיבוּ hizhivu they gilded | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַזְהִיב azhiv I will gild | נַזְהִיב nazhiv we will gild | ||
2nd | תַּזְהִיב tazhiv you m. sg. will gild | תַּזְהִיבִי tazhivi you f. sg. will gild | תַּזְהִיבוּ tazhivu you m. pl. will gild | תַּזְהֵבְנָה tazhevna you f. pl. will gild In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּזְהִיבוּ tazhivu | |
3rd | יַזְהִיב yazhiv he / it will gild | תַּזְהִיב tazhiv she / it will gild | יַזְהִיבוּ yazhivu they m. will gild | תַּזְהֵבְנָה tazhevna they f. will gild In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַזְהִיבוּ yazhivu | |
Imperative | הַזְהֵב! hazhev! (to a man) gild! | הַזְהִיבִי! hazhivi! (to a woman) gild! | הַזְהִיבוּ! hazhivu! (to men) gild! | הַזְהֵבְנָה! hazhevna! (to women) gild! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַזְהִיבוּ! hazhivu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַזְהִיב lehazhiv to gild |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻזְהָב ~ מוזהב muzhav I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is gilded | מֻזְהֶבֶת ~ מוזהבת muzhevet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is gilded | מֻזְהָבִים ~ מוזהבים muzhavim we / you m. pl. / they m. are gilded | מֻזְהָבוֹת ~ מוזהבות muzhavot we / you f. pl. / they f. are gilded | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻזְהַבְתִּי ~ הוזהבתי huzhavti I was gilded | הֻזְהַבְנוּ ~ הוזהבנו huzhavnu we were gilded | ||
2nd | הֻזְהַבְתָּ ~ הוזהבת huzhavta you m. sg. were gilded | הֻזְהַבְתְּ ~ הוזהבת huzhavt you f. sg. were gilded | הֻזְהַבְתֶּם ~ הוזהבתם huzhavtem you m. pl. were gilded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻזְהַבְתֶּם ~ הוזהבתם huzhavtem | הֻזְהַבְתֶּן ~ הוזהבתן huzhavten you f. pl. were gilded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻזְהַבְתֶּן ~ הוזהבתן huzhavten | |
3rd | הֻזְהַב ~ הוזהב huzhav he / it was gilded | הֻזְהֲבָה ~ הוזהבה huzhava she / it was gilded | הֻזְהֲבוּ ~ הוזהבו huzhavu they were gilded | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻזְהַב ~ אוזהב uzhav I will be gilded | נֻזְהַב ~ נוזהב nuzhav we will be gilded | ||
2nd | תֻּזְהַב ~ תוזהב tuzhav you m. sg. will be gilded | תֻּזְהֲבִי ~ תוזהבי tuzhavi you f. sg. will be gilded | תֻּזְהֲבוּ ~ תוזהבו tuzhavu you m. pl. will be gilded | תֻּזְהַבְנָה ~ תוזהבנה tuzhavna you f. pl. will be gilded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּזְהֲבוּ ~ תוזהבו tuzhavu | |
3rd | יֻזְהַב ~ יוזהב yuzhav he / it will be gilded | תֻּזְהַב ~ תוזהב tuzhav she / it will be gilded | יֻזְהֲבוּ ~ יוזהבו yuzhavu they m. will be gilded | תֻּזְהַבְנָה ~ תוזהבנה tuzhavna they f. will be gilded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻזְהֲבוּ ~ יוזהבו yuzhavu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
זָהָב | ז - ה - ב | Noun – katal pattern, masculine | gold |
זָהוֹב | ז - ה - ב | Adjective – katol pattern | golden (colour) |
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