Verb – PI'EL
Root: ז - ה - ם
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְזַהֵם mezahem I / you m. sg. / he / it pollute(s) | מְזַהֶמֶת mezahemet I / you f. sg. / she / it pollute(s) | מְזַהֲמִים mezahamim we / you m. pl. / they m. pollute | מְזַהֲמוֹת mezahamot we / you f. pl. / they f. pollute | |
Past tense | 1st | זִהַמְתִּי ~ זיהמתי zihamti I polluted | זִהַמְנוּ ~ זיהמנו zihamnu we polluted | ||
2nd | זִהַמְתָּ ~ זיהמת zihamta you m. sg. polluted | זִהַמְתְּ ~ זיהמת zihamt you f. sg. polluted | זִהַמְתֶּם ~ זיהמתם zihamtem you m. pl. polluted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זִהַמְתֶּם ~ זיהמתם zihamtem | זִהַמְתֶּן ~ זיהמתן zihamten you f. pl. polluted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זִהַמְתֶּן ~ זיהמתן zihamten | |
3rd | זִהֵם ~ זיהם zihem he / it polluted | זִהֲמָה ~ זיהמה zihama she / it polluted | זִהֲמוּ ~ זיהמו zihamu they polluted | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲזַהֵם azahem I will pollute | נְזַהֵם nezahem we will pollute | ||
2nd | תְּזַהֵם tezahem you m. sg. will pollute | תְּזַהֲמִי tezahami you f. sg. will pollute | תְּזַהֲמוּ tezahamu you m. pl. will pollute | תְּזַהֵמְנָה tezahemna you f. pl. will pollute In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּזַהֲמוּ tezahamu | |
3rd | יְזַהֵם yezahem he / it will pollute | תְּזַהֵם tezahem she / it will pollute | יְזַהֲמוּ yezahamu they m. will pollute | תְּזַהֵמְנָה tezahemna they f. will pollute In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְזַהֲמוּ yezahamu | |
Imperative | זַהֵם! zahem! (to a man) pollute! | זַהֲמִי! zahami! (to a woman) pollute! | זַהֲמוּ! zahamu! (to men) pollute! | זַהֵמְנָה! zahemna! (to women) pollute! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: זַהֲמוּ! zahamu! | |
Infinitive | לְזַהֵם lezahem to pollute |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְזֹהָם ~ מזוהם mezoham I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is polluted | מְזֹהֶמֶת ~ מזוהמת mezohemet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is polluted | מְזֹהָמִים ~ מזוהמים mezohamim we / you m. pl. / they m. are polluted | מְזֹהָמוֹת ~ מזוהמות mezohamot we / you f. pl. / they f. are polluted | |
Past tense | 1st | זֹהַמְתִּי ~ זוהמתי zohamti I was polluted | זֹהַמְנוּ ~ זוהמנו zohamnu we were polluted | ||
2nd | זֹהַמְתָּ ~ זוהמת zohamta you m. sg. were polluted | זֹהַמְתְּ ~ זוהמת zohamt you f. sg. were polluted | זֹהַמְתֶּם ~ זוהמתם zohamtem you m. pl. were polluted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זֹהַמְתֶּם ~ זוהמתם zohamtem | זֹהַמְתֶּן ~ זוהמתן zohamten you f. pl. were polluted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זֹהַמְתֶּן ~ זוהמתן zohamten | |
3rd | זֹהַם ~ זוהם zoham he / it was polluted | זֹהֲמָה ~ זוהמה zohama she / it was polluted | זֹהֲמוּ ~ זוהמו zohamu they were polluted | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲזֹהַם ~ אזוהם azoham I will be polluted | נְזֹהַם ~ נזוהם nezoham we will be polluted | ||
2nd | תְּזֹהַם ~ תזוהם tezoham you m. sg. will be polluted | תְּזֹהֲמִי ~ תזוהמי tezohami you f. sg. will be polluted | תְּזֹהֲמוּ ~ תזוהמו tezohamu you m. pl. will be polluted | תְּזֹהַמְנָה ~ תזוהמנה tezohamna you f. pl. will be polluted In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּזֹהֲמוּ ~ תזוהמו tezohamu | |
3rd | יְזֹהַם ~ יזוהם yezoham he / it will be polluted | תְּזֹהַם ~ תזוהם tezoham she / it will be polluted | יְזֹהֲמוּ ~ יזוהמו yezohamu they m. will be polluted | תְּזֹהַמְנָה ~ תזוהמנה tezohamna they f. will be polluted In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְזֹהֲמוּ ~ יזוהמו yezohamu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
לְהִזְדַּהֵם | ז - ה - ם | Verb – hitpa'el | to become polluted; to become infected |
זִיהוּם | ז - ה - ם | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | contamination, pollution; infection |
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