Verb – PA'AL
Root: כ - שׁ - ל
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | כּוֹשֵׁל koshel I / you m. sg. / he / it stumble(s) | כּוֹשֶׁלֶת koshelet I / you f. sg. / she / it stumble(s) | כּוֹשְׁלִים koshlim we / you m. pl. / they m. stumble | כּוֹשְׁלוֹת koshlot we / you f. pl. / they f. stumble | |
Past tense | 1st | כָּשַׁלְתִּי kashalti I stumbled | כָּשַׁלְנוּ kashalnu we stumbled | ||
2nd | כָּשַׁלְתָּ kashalta you m. sg. stumbled | כָּשַׁלְתְּ kashalt you f. sg. stumbled | כְּשַׁלְתֶּם kshaltem you m. pl. stumbled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: כָּשַׁלְתֶּם kashaltem | כְּשַׁלְתֶּן kshalten you f. pl. stumbled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: כָּשַׁלְתֶּן kashalten | |
3rd | כָּשַׁל kashal he / it stumbled | כָּשְׁלָה kashla she / it stumbled | כָּשְׁלוּ kashlu they stumbled | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶכְשֹׁל ~ אכשול echshol I will stumble | נִכְשֹׁל ~ נכשול nichshol we will stumble | ||
2nd | תִּכְשֹׁל ~ תכשול tichshol you m. sg. will stumble | תִּכְשְׁלִי tichsheli you f. sg. will stumble | תִּכְשְׁלוּ tichshelu you m. pl. will stumble | תִּכְשֹׁלְנָה ~ תכשולנה tichsholna you f. pl. will stumble In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּכְשְׁלוּ tichshelu | |
3rd | יִכְשֹׁל ~ יכשול yichshol he / it will stumble | תִּכְשֹׁל ~ תכשול tichshol she / it will stumble | יִכְשְׁלוּ yichshelu they m. will stumble | תִּכְשֹׁלְנָה ~ תכשולנה tichsholna they f. will stumble In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִכְשְׁלוּ yichshelu | |
Imperative | כְּשֹׁל! ~ כשול! kshol! (to a man) stumble! | כִּשְׁלִי! kishli! (to a woman) stumble! | כִּשְׁלוּ! kishlu! (to men) stumble! | כְּשֹׁלְנָה! ~ כשולנה! ksholna! (to women) stumble! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: כִּשְׁלוּ! kishlu! | |
Infinitive | לִכְשֹׁל ~ לכשול lichshol to stumble |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
כִּישָּׁלוֹן | כ - שׁ - ל | Noun – kittalon pattern, masculine | failure |
כֶּשֶׁל | כ - שׁ - ל | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | failure; malfunction |
לְהִיכָּשֵׁל | כ - שׁ - ל | Verb – nif'al | to stumble; to fail |
לְהַכְשִׁיל | כ - שׁ - ל | Verb – hif'il | to cause to fail; to thwart |
מִכְשׁוֹל | כ - שׁ - ל | Noun – miktol pattern, masculine | obstacle, hindrance |
מַכְשֵׁלָה | כ - שׁ - ל | Noun – maktela pattern, feminine | obstacle, hindrance, impediment |
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