Verb – PI'EL
Root: ז - ל - ז - ל
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְזַלְזֵל mezalzel I / you m. sg. / he / it degrade(s) | מְזַלְזֶלֶת mezalzelet I / you f. sg. / she / it degrade(s) | מְזַלְזְלִים mezalzelim we / you m. pl. / they m. degrade | מְזַלְזְלוֹת mezalzelot we / you f. pl. / they f. degrade | |
Past tense | 1st | זִלְזַלְתִּי zilzalti I degraded | זִלְזַלְנוּ zilzalnu we degraded | ||
2nd | זִלְזַלְתָּ zilzalta you m. sg. degraded | זִלְזַלְתְּ zilzalt you f. sg. degraded | זִלְזַלְתֶּם zilzaltem you m. pl. degraded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זִלְזַלְתֶּם zilzaltem | זִלְזַלְתֶּן zilzalten you f. pl. degraded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זִלְזַלְתֶּן zilzalten | |
3rd | זִלְזֵל zilzel he / it degraded | זִלְזְלָה zilzela she / it degraded | זִלְזְלוּ zilzelu they degraded | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲזַלְזֵל azalzel I will degrade | נְזַלְזֵל nezalzel we will degrade | ||
2nd | תְּזַלְזֵל tezalzel you m. sg. will degrade | תְּזַלְזְלִי tezalzeli you f. sg. will degrade | תְּזַלְזְלוּ tezalzelu you m. pl. will degrade | תְּזַלְזֵלְנָה tezalzelna you f. pl. will degrade In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּזַלְזְלוּ tezalzelu | |
3rd | יְזַלְזֵל yezalzel he / it will degrade | תְּזַלְזֵל tezalzel she / it will degrade | יְזַלְזְלוּ yezalzelu they m. will degrade | תְּזַלְזֵלְנָה tezalzelna they f. will degrade In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְזַלְזְלוּ yezalzelu | |
Imperative | זַלְזֵל! zalzel! (to a man) degrade! | זַלְזְלִי! zalzeli! (to a woman) degrade! | זַלְזְלוּ! zalzelu! (to men) degrade! | זַלְזֵלְנָה! zalzelna! (to women) degrade! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: זַלְזְלוּ! zalzelu! | |
Infinitive | לְזַלְזֵל lezalzel to degrade |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְזֻלְזָל ~ מזולזל mezulzal I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is degraded | מְזֻלְזֶלֶת ~ מזולזלת mezulzelet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is degraded | מְזֻלְזָלִים ~ מזולזלים mezulzalim we / you m. pl. / they m. are degraded | מְזֻלְזָלוֹת ~ מזולזלות mezulzalot we / you f. pl. / they f. are degraded | |
Past tense | 1st | זֻלְזַלְתִּי ~ זולזלתי zulzalti I was degraded | זֻלְזַלְנוּ ~ זולזלנו zulzalnu we were degraded | ||
2nd | זֻלְזַלְתָּ ~ זולזלת zulzalta you m. sg. were degraded | זֻלְזַלְתְּ ~ זולזלת zulzalt you f. sg. were degraded | זֻלְזַלְתֶּם ~ זולזלתם zulzaltem you m. pl. were degraded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זֻלְזַלְתֶּם ~ זולזלתם zulzaltem | זֻלְזַלְתֶּן ~ זולזלתן zulzalten you f. pl. were degraded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זֻלְזַלְתֶּן ~ זולזלתן zulzalten | |
3rd | זֻלְזַל ~ זולזל zulzal he / it was degraded | זֻלְזְלָה ~ זולזלה zulzela she / it was degraded | זֻלְזְלוּ ~ זולזלו zulzelu they were degraded | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲזֻלְזַל ~ אזולזל azulzal I will be degraded | נְזֻלְזַל ~ נזולזל nezulzal we will be degraded | ||
2nd | תְּזֻלְזַל ~ תזולזל tezulzal you m. sg. will be degraded | תְּזֻלְזְלִי ~ תזולזלי tezulzeli you f. sg. will be degraded | תְּזֻלְזְלוּ ~ תזולזלו tezulzelu you m. pl. will be degraded | תְּזֻלְזַלְנָה ~ תזולזלנה tezulzalna you f. pl. will be degraded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּזֻלְזְלוּ ~ תזולזלו tezulzelu | |
3rd | יְזֻלְזַל ~ יזולזל yezulzal he / it will be degraded | תְּזֻלְזַל ~ תזולזל tezulzal she / it will be degraded | יְזֻלְזְלוּ ~ יזולזלו yezulzelu they m. will be degraded | תְּזֻלְזַלְנָה ~ תזולזלנה tezulzalna they f. will be degraded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְזֻלְזְלוּ ~ יזולזלו yezulzelu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
זַלְזַל | - | Noun | thin branch, tendril (of a plant) |
מְזַלְזֵל | ז - ל - ז - ל | Adjective – mekattel pattern | pejorative, disparaging |
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