Verb – PI'EL
Root: ז - ע - ז - ע
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְזַעְזֵעַ meza'azea I / you m. sg. / he / it shake(s) | מְזַעְזַעַת meza'aza'at I / you f. sg. / she / it shake(s) | מְזַעְזְעִים meza'az'im we / you m. pl. / they m. shake | מְזַעְזְעוֹת meza'az'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. shake | |
Past tense | 1st | זִעְזַעְתִּי zi'azati I shook | זִעְזַעְנוּ zi'azanu we shook | ||
2nd | זִעְזַעְתָּ zi'azata you m. sg. shook | זִעְזַעְתְּ zi'azat you f. sg. shook | זִעְזַעְתֶּם zi'aza'atem you m. pl. shook The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זִעְזַעְתֶּם zi'azatem | זִעְזַעְתֶּן zi'aza'aten you f. pl. shook The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זִעְזַעְתֶּן zi'azaten | |
3rd | זִעְזֵעַ zi'azea זִעְזַע zi'aza he / it shook | זִעְזְעָה zi'az'a she / it shook | זִעְזְעוּ zi'az'u they shook | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲזַעְזֵעַ aza'azea אֲזַעְזַע aza'aza I will shake | נְזַעְזֵעַ neza'azea נְזַעְזַע neza'aza we will shake | ||
2nd | תְּזַעְזֵעַ teza'azea תְּזַעְזַע teza'aza you m. sg. will shake | תְּזַעְזְעִי teza'az'i you f. sg. will shake | תְּזַעְזְעוּ teza'az'u you m. pl. will shake | תְּזַעְזַעְנָה teza'azana you f. pl. will shake In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּזַעְזְעוּ teza'az'u | |
3rd | יְזַעְזֵעַ yeza'azea יְזַעְזַע yeza'aza he / it will shake | תְּזַעְזֵעַ teza'azea תְּזַעְזַע teza'aza she / it will shake | יְזַעְזְעוּ yeza'az'u they m. will shake | תְּזַעְזַעְנָה teza'azana they f. will shake In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְזַעְזְעוּ yeza'az'u | |
Imperative | זַעְזֵעַ! za'azea! זַעְזַע! za'aza! (to a man) shake! | זַעְזְעִי! za'az'i! (to a woman) shake! | זַעְזְעוּ! za'az'u! (to men) shake! | זַעְזַעְנָה! za'azana! (to women) shake! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: זַעְזְעוּ! za'az'u! | |
Infinitive | לְזַעְזֵעַ leza'azea to shake |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְזֻעְזָע ~ מזועזע mezu'aza I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is shaken | מְזֻעְזַעַת ~ מזועזעת mezu'aza'at I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is shaken | מְזֻעְזָעִים ~ מזועזעים mezu'aza'im we / you m. pl. / they m. are shaken | מְזֻעְזָעוֹת ~ מזועזעות mezu'aza'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. are shaken | |
Past tense | 1st | זֻעְזַעְתִּי ~ זועזעתי zu'azati I was shaken | זֻעְזַעְנוּ ~ זועזענו zu'azanu we were shaken | ||
2nd | זֻעְזַעְתָּ ~ זועזעת zu'azata you m. sg. were shaken | זֻעְזַעְתְּ ~ זועזעת zu'azat you f. sg. were shaken | זֻעְזַעְתֶּם ~ זועזעתם zu'aza'atem you m. pl. were shaken The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זֻעְזַעְתֶּם ~ זועזעתם zu'azatem | זֻעְזַעְתֶּן ~ זועזעתן zu'aza'aten you f. pl. were shaken The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: זֻעְזַעְתֶּן ~ זועזעתן zu'azaten | |
3rd | זֻעְזַע ~ זועזע zu'aza he / it was shaken | זֻעְזְעָה ~ זועזעה zu'az'a she / it was shaken | זֻעְזְעוּ ~ זועזעו zu'az'u they were shaken | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲזֻעְזַע ~ אזועזע azu'aza I will be shaken | נְזֻעְזַע ~ נזועזע nezu'aza we will be shaken | ||
2nd | תְּזֻעְזַע ~ תזועזע tezu'aza you m. sg. will be shaken | תְּזֻעְזְעִי ~ תזועזעי tezu'az'i you f. sg. will be shaken | תְּזֻעְזְעוּ ~ תזועזעו tezu'az'u you m. pl. will be shaken | תְּזֻעְזַעְנָה ~ תזועזענה tezu'azana you f. pl. will be shaken In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּזֻעְזְעוּ ~ תזועזעו tezu'az'u | |
3rd | יְזֻעְזַע ~ יזועזע yezu'aza he / it will be shaken | תְּזֻעְזַע ~ תזועזע tezu'aza she / it will be shaken | יְזֻעְזְעוּ ~ יזועזעו yezu'az'u they m. will be shaken | תְּזֻעְזַעְנָה ~ תזועזענה tezu'azana they f. will be shaken In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְזֻעְזְעוּ ~ יזועזעו yezu'az'u |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
זַעְזוּעַ | ז - ע - ז - ע | Noun – kattul pattern, masculine | shock, turbulence, turmoil; crisis, upheaval |
לְהִזְדַּעְזֵעַ | ז - ע - ז - ע | Verb – hitpa'el | to be shocked, horrified |
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